An affordable and miniature ice coring drill for rapid acquisition of small iceberg samples.

Core Drill Greenland Iceberg Marine ecosystem Sample

Journal

HardwareX
ISSN: 2468-0672
Titre abrégé: HardwareX
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101710262

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
entrez: 2 5 2022
pubmed: 27 2 2020
medline: 27 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Icebergs account for approximately half of the freshwater flux from the Greenland Ice Sheet and they can impact marine ecosystems by releasing nutrients and sediments into the ocean as they drift and melt. Parameterizing iceberg fluxes of nutrients and sediments to fjord and ocean waters remains a difficult task due to the complexity of ice-ocean interactions and is complicated by a lack of observations. Acquiring iceberg samples can be difficult and dangerous, as icebergs can break apart and roll without warning. Here we present open source design files for a small, lightweight ice coring drill that can be reproduced using modern computer numerical control (CNC) machining and 3D printing technology. This ice core drill can rapidly acquire small ice samples from icebergs and bergy bits using a standard commercial, off-the-shelf battery-operated hand drill. Design files and a recent field expedition to Northwest Greenland are described. Ice core collection required only 30 s, thereby minimizing risks to scientists.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35495204
doi: 10.1016/j.ohx.2020.e00101
pii: S2468-0672(20)30010-9
pmc: PMC9041166
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e00101

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Steffen Thomsen (S)

School of Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Mads Holm Hansen (MH)

School of Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Jeppe Pinholt Lillethorup (JP)

School of Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Frederik Sebastian Tirsgaard (FS)

School of Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Adam Flytkjær (A)

School of Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Claus Melvad (C)

School of Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Søren Rysgaard (S)

Arctic Research Centre, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Daniel F Carlson (DF)

Arctic Research Centre, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Institute of Coastal Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Centre for Materials and Coastal Research, Geesthacht, Germany.

Classifications MeSH