Diffuse midline glioma H3K27M mutation in adult: A case report.

Brain tumor Diffuse midline glioma Glioma H3 K27 M mutation Neurosurgical biopsy

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 02 02 2022
revised: 30 03 2022
accepted: 31 03 2022
entrez: 2 5 2022
pubmed: 3 5 2022
medline: 3 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Diffuse midline glioma with H3 K27M mutation is a new tumor entity from 2016 which is highly aggressive and classified as a WHO Grade IV tumor regardless of histopathologic features. DMG is an aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis, predominating in children and rarely in adults. The clinicopathologic features in adults remain poorly characterized. Herein we report a case of a 28-year-old female with diffuse midline glioma with pathology confirmation of histone H3 K27M mutation presenting predominately with left upper and lower limb weakness for 3 weeks followed by an event of loss of consciousness and suspicious mass in MRI Brain/CT Brain. It was confirmed by immunoreactive H3K27M with a score of 4+ in neoplastic cells, which revealed Diffuse midline glioma, H3K27M mutant. Diffuse midline glioma with histone H3-K27M mutation recently classified CNS tumor with grade IV, including both morphologic and molecular features for diagnosis and associated with poor prognosis. We report a case of adult diffuse midline glioma with H3K27M. The prognosis of diffuse midline glioma is poor and dependents solely on H3K27M irrespective of its grade and characteristics. A comprehensive study of diffuse midline glioma on clinical, radiographic, and demographic features in adult is needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35495373
doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103567
pii: S2049-0801(22)00327-2
pmc: PMC9052283
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

103567

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Ayush Mohan Bhattarai (AM)

Shree Birendra Hospital, Chaunni, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Gaurab Mainali (G)

Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Pinky Jha (P)

Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Pearlbiga Karki (P)

Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Abhishek Adhikari (A)

Shree Birendra Hospital, Chaunni, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Ayushma Pandit (A)

Shree Birendra Hospital, Chaunni, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Ashish Mohan Bhattarai (AM)

Nobel Medical College, Biratnagar, Nepal.

Classifications MeSH