Role of immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis and staging of cutaneous squamous-cell carcinomas (Review).

cellular invasion cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma immunohistochemical markers inflammatory infiltrate skin cancer staging

Journal

Experimental and therapeutic medicine
ISSN: 1792-1015
Titre abrégé: Exp Ther Med
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531947

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 27 12 2021
accepted: 18 03 2022
entrez: 2 5 2022
pubmed: 3 5 2022
medline: 3 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common type of neoplasm affecting Caucasian individuals, with squamous-cell carcinoma (cSCC) being the second most common type of NMSC after basal-cell carcinoma. The immunohistochemical study of cSCC is of particular importance, especially for the diagnosis of its rare forms, for which accurate and early diagnosis is crucial for survival. In the present review of the literature, the potentially significant value of immunohistochemical markers were highlighted to more accurately assess the biological behaviour, the prognosis of cSCC and to optimize case management. The immunohistochemical markers were classified from a pathophysiological point of view in order to present the mechanism by which carcinogenesis occurs with its subsequent evolution and therefore, to develop a more accurate novel risk staging criteria for this type of neoplasm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35495612
doi: 10.3892/etm.2022.11308
pii: ETM-23-6-11308
pmc: PMC9019737
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

383

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Bălășescu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Elena Bălășescu (E)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.

Andreea-Cristina Gheorghe (AC)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.

Andreea Moroianu (A)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.

Gabriela Turcu (G)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Dermatology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Alice Brînzea (A)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.

Mihaela Antohe (M)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.

Anastasia Hodorogea (A)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.

Lorena Manea (L)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Dermatology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Mihaela Balaban (M)

Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.

Răzvan Andrei (R)

Department of Pathology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Ionela Hulea (I)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.

Cristiana Gabriela Popp (CG)

Department of Pathology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Luciana Nichita (L)

Department of Pathology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Mirela Daniela Cioplea (MD)

Department of Pathology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Sabina Andrada Zurac (SA)

Department of Pathology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, 020125 Bucharest, Romania.

Daniela Adriana Ion (DA)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.

Roxana Ioana Nedelcu (RI)

2nd Clinical Department, Pathophysiology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases 'Prof. Dr. Matei Balș', Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.
Derma 360 Clinic, 011273 Bucharest, Romania.

Classifications MeSH