Progress in neoadjuvant therapy for gastric cancer.

gastric cancer neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy neoadjuvant chemotherapy targeted therapy

Journal

Oncology letters
ISSN: 1792-1082
Titre abrégé: Oncol Lett
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531236

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 31 12 2021
accepted: 28 03 2022
entrez: 2 5 2022
pubmed: 3 5 2022
medline: 3 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumor types in the world and the majority of patients have already reached the advanced stage at the time of initial diagnosis, owing to the subtle symptoms of gastric cancer in the early stage and the low rate of screening in the population. Surgical resection is one of the main treatments for advanced gastric cancer; however, the efficacy of surgery is limited by factors such as low radical resection rate and high distant metastasis rate. A large number of clinical trials have indicated that neoadjuvant therapy (NAT), which consists of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and NAT combined with targeted therapy, may improve the therapeutic effect and prognosis of patients to different degrees. However, the benefit of NAT remains controversial due to the heterogeneity of clinical trials and gastric cancer itself. The present review summarizes the main research progress and key breakthrough of NAT for advanced gastric cancer and discusses its prospects.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35497934
doi: 10.3892/ol.2022.13292
pii: OL-23-06-13292
pmc: PMC9019865
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

172

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Su et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Peng-Fei Su (PF)

Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.

Jian-Chun Yu (JC)

Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.

Classifications MeSH