Effects of tea polysaccharides in combination with polyphenols on dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in mice.

Colitis Gut microbiota Intestinal barrier Tea polyphenols Tea polysaccharides

Journal

Food chemistry: X
ISSN: 2590-1575
Titre abrégé: Food Chem X
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101751436

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 20 09 2021
revised: 05 12 2021
accepted: 19 12 2021
entrez: 2 5 2022
pubmed: 3 5 2022
medline: 3 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Both tea polysaccharides (TPS) and tea polyphenols (TPP) are promising in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the effects of their combination against IBD are still unknown. In the present study, the therapeutic effects of TPS, TPP and TPS + TPP on dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in mice were investigated. Our results showed that administration of TPS + TPP achieved the best effects, followed by TPP and TPS, which were evidenced by the restoration of various physical signs (body weight, colon length and disease activity index) and the promoted intestinal barrier function (colon damage, mucin secretion and tight junction proteins expression). Furthermore, TPP and TPS decreased the relative abundance of Proteobacteria and Enterobacteriaceae, while TPP + TPS increased that of Lactobacillaceae and

Identifiants

pubmed: 35498966
doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2021.100190
pii: S2590-1575(21)00078-X
pmc: PMC9039880
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100190

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Chunhua Chen (C)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Hui Wang (H)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Tao Hong (T)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Xiaojun Huang (X)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Shengkun Xia (S)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Yanli Zhang (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Xiaomin Chen (X)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Yadong Zhong (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Shaoping Nie (S)

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

Classifications MeSH