Sternoclavicular Joint Instability and Reconstruction.
Journal
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
ISSN: 1940-5480
Titre abrégé: J Am Acad Orthop Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9417468
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Aug 2022
15 Aug 2022
Historique:
received:
04
03
2020
accepted:
20
03
2022
pubmed:
4
5
2022
medline:
9
9
2022
entrez:
3
5
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Chronic instability or degenerative arthritis of the sternoclavicular (SC) joint may occur after traumatic or spontaneous dislocation of the SC joint. Most commonly, chronic instability of the SC joint occurs anteriorly; however, posterior instability has an increased risk of serious complications because of proximity to mediastinal structures. Although chronic anterior instability of the SC joint does not resolve with nonsurgical treatment, patients often have mild symptoms that do not impair activities of daily living; however, chronic anterior SC joint instability may be functionally limiting in more active individuals. In these cases, surgical treatment with either (1) SC joint reconstruction or (2) medial clavicle resection, or both, can be done. Recurrent posterior instability of the SC joint also requires surgical treatment due to risk of injury to mediastinal structures. Recent literature describes various reconstruction techniques which generally show improved patient-reported outcomes and low complication rates.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35502995
doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-19-00611
pii: 00124635-202208150-00009
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e1076-e1083Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.
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