Novel spinal cord stimulation system with a Battery-Free micro-implantable pulse generator.

implantable pulse generator microstimulator peripheral nerve stimulation pulsed stimulation pattern spinal cord stimulation waveforms

Journal

Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain
ISSN: 1533-2500
Titre abrégé: Pain Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101130835

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
revised: 12 03 2022
received: 31 10 2021
accepted: 28 03 2022
pubmed: 6 5 2022
medline: 14 7 2022
entrez: 5 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is effective for the treatment of chronic intractable pain of the trunk and limbs. The mechanism of action may be based, at least in part, upon the gate control theory; however, new waveforms may suggest other mechanisms. Although benefits of the SCS technology generally outweigh the complications associated with SCS, some complications such as infection and skin erosion over the implant can result in device removal. Additional reasons for device removal, such as pocket pain and battery depletion, have driven technological innovations including battery-free implants and device miniaturization. The neurostimulation system described here was specifically designed to address complications commonly associated with implantable batteries and/or larger implantable devices. The benefits of the small size are further augmented by a minimally invasive implant procedure. Usability data show that patients found this novel neurostimulation system to be easy to use and comfortable to wear. What is more, clinical data demonstrate that the use of this system provides statistically significant reduction in pain scores with responder rates (defined as ≥50% reduction in pain) of 78% in the low back and 83% in the leg(s). Advances in miniaturization technology arose from the considerable shrinkage of the integrated circuit, with an increase in performance, according to Moore's law (1965). However, commensurate improvements in battery technology have not maintained a similar pace. This has prompted some manufacturers to place the battery outside, against the skin, thereby allowing a massive reduction in the implant volume, with the hopes of fewer device-related complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35509116
doi: 10.1111/papr.13124
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

592-599

Informations de copyright

© 2022 World Institute of Pain.

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Auteurs

Mark N Malinowski (MN)

OhioHealth Neurological Physicians, OhioHealth, Inc., Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Gary Heit (G)

CEO/Heit Consulting Inc., Woodside, California, USA.

Lawrence R Poree (LR)

Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, UCSF Pain Management Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

James Makous (J)

Makous Research, LLC., Carlsbad, California, USA.

Kasra Amirdelfan (K)

IPM Medical Group, Walnut Creek, California, USA.

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Classifications MeSH