Insufficient hepatic uptake in pediatric patients on lymphoscintigraphy.

lymph flow disorder lymphatic system lymphoscintigraphy nuclear medicine prognosis

Journal

Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society
ISSN: 1442-200X
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Int
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 100886002

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
revised: 03 01 2022
received: 10 11 2021
accepted: 03 02 2022
pubmed: 6 5 2022
medline: 7 5 2022
entrez: 5 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To demonstrate the association between pediatric outcomes and tracer hepatic uptake as a marker of systemic circulation in lymphoscintigraphy. We included 31 initial lymphoscintigraphic studies. We compared the presence or absence of hepatic uptake between deceased and survived patients in both early and delayed images using Fisher's exact test. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed based on imaging results, and these curves were compared using the log-rank test. The primary endpoint was death and the survival period was defined from the day of examination to the day of the last visit or death. Of 31 patients, six died. Hepatic uptake was significantly different in both early and delayed images (early images, died [with/without visualization] vs. survived [with/without visualization], 0/6 vs. 13/12, P = 0.028; delayed images, died [with/without visualization] vs. survived [with/without visualization], 2/4 vs. 22/3, P = 0.014) between deceased and survived patients. Survival periods were significantly different between the two groups with and without hepatic uptake in early and delayed images (with/without visualization in early imags = 1,177.1 ± 773.8 days/426.7 ± 419.8 days, P = 0.008 and with/without visualization in delayed images = 821.3 ± 738.0 days/467.4 ± 452.4 days, P = 0.003). Visualization of hepatic uptake in both early and delayed lymphoscintigraphy is associated with patient outcomes. Hepatic uptake could represent tracer inflow into the systemic circulation, indicating preservation of the connection between the lymphatic system and the systemic circulation. Physicians should evaluate these findings carefully on lymphoscintigraphy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
To demonstrate the association between pediatric outcomes and tracer hepatic uptake as a marker of systemic circulation in lymphoscintigraphy.
METHODS METHODS
We included 31 initial lymphoscintigraphic studies. We compared the presence or absence of hepatic uptake between deceased and survived patients in both early and delayed images using Fisher's exact test. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed based on imaging results, and these curves were compared using the log-rank test. The primary endpoint was death and the survival period was defined from the day of examination to the day of the last visit or death.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of 31 patients, six died. Hepatic uptake was significantly different in both early and delayed images (early images, died [with/without visualization] vs. survived [with/without visualization], 0/6 vs. 13/12, P = 0.028; delayed images, died [with/without visualization] vs. survived [with/without visualization], 2/4 vs. 22/3, P = 0.014) between deceased and survived patients. Survival periods were significantly different between the two groups with and without hepatic uptake in early and delayed images (with/without visualization in early imags = 1,177.1 ± 773.8 days/426.7 ± 419.8 days, P = 0.008 and with/without visualization in delayed images = 821.3 ± 738.0 days/467.4 ± 452.4 days, P = 0.003).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Visualization of hepatic uptake in both early and delayed lymphoscintigraphy is associated with patient outcomes. Hepatic uptake could represent tracer inflow into the systemic circulation, indicating preservation of the connection between the lymphatic system and the systemic circulation. Physicians should evaluate these findings carefully on lymphoscintigraphy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35510682
doi: 10.1111/ped.15156
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e15156

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Japan Pediatric Society.

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Auteurs

Takahiro Hosokawa (T)

Department of Radiology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

Mayuki Uchiyama (M)

Department of Radiology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Yutaka Tanami (Y)

Department of Radiology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

Yumiko Sato (Y)

Department of Radiology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

Yasuharu Wakabayashi (Y)

Division of Radiological Technology, Saitama Prefectural Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Saitama, Japan.

Eiji Oguma (E)

Department of Radiology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

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