An overview of the biological effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields combined with ionizing radiation.

Combined exposure Combined treatment Electromagnetic field Extremely low frequency Ionizing radiation

Journal

Progress in biophysics and molecular biology
ISSN: 1873-1732
Titre abrégé: Prog Biophys Mol Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401233

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 17 08 2021
revised: 09 04 2022
accepted: 22 04 2022
pubmed: 6 5 2022
medline: 18 6 2022
entrez: 5 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

By growing the electrical power networks and electronic devices, electromagnetic fields (EMF) have become an inseparable part of the modern world. Considering the inevitable exposure to a various range of EMFs, especially at extremely low frequencies (ELF-EMF), investigating the biological effects of ELF-EMFs on biological systems became a global issue. The possible adverse consequences of these exposures were studied, along with their potential therapeutic capabilities. Also, their biological impacts in combination with other chemical and physical agents, specifically ionizing radiation (IR), as a co-carcinogen or as adjuvant therapy in combination with radiotherapy were explored. Here, we review the results of several in-vitro and in-vivo studies and discuss some proposed possible mechanisms of ELF-EMFs' actions in combination with IR. The results of these experiments could be fruitful to develop more precise safety standards for environmental ELF-EMFs exposures. Furthermore, it could evaluate the therapeutic capacities of ELF-EMFs alone or as an improver of radiotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35513112
pii: S0079-6107(22)00037-2
doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2022.04.008
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

50-59

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Bahareh Gholipour Hamedani (B)

Laboratory of Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Bahram Goliaei (B)

Laboratory of Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: goliaei@ut.ac.ir.

Seyed Peyman Shariatpanahi (SP)

Laboratory of Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Maryamsadat Nezamtaheri (M)

Laboratory of Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

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Classifications MeSH