Reliability of the Acoustic Voice Quality Index AVQI and the Acoustic Breathiness Index (ABI) when wearing CoViD-19 protective masks.


Journal

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1434-4726
Titre abrégé: Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9002937

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 29 11 2021
accepted: 20 04 2022
pubmed: 7 5 2022
medline: 12 8 2022
entrez: 6 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Investigating whether the Acoustic Voice Quality Index (AVQI) and the Acoustic Breathiness Index (ABI) are valid and comparable to previous unmasked measurements if the speaker wears a surgical mask or a FFP-2 mask to reduce the risk of transmitting air-borne viruses such as SARS-CoV-2. A convenience sample of 31 subjectively healthy participants was subjected to AVQI and ABI voice examination four times: Twice wearing no mask, once with a surgical mask and once with a FFP-2 mask as used regularly in our hospital. The order of the four mask conditions was randomized. The difference in the results between the two recordings without a mask was then compared to the differences between the recordings with each mask and one recording without a mask. Sixty-two percent of the AVQI readings without a mask represented perfectly healthy voices, the largest AVQI without a mask value was 4.0. The mean absolute difference in AVQI was 0.45 between the measurements without masks, 0.48 between no mask and surgical mask and 0.51 between no mask and FFP-2 mask. The results were neither clinically nor statistically significant. For the ABI the resulting absolute differences (in the same order) were 0.48, 0.69 and 0.56, again neither clinically nor statistically different. Based on a convenience sample of healthy or only mildly impaired voices wearing CoViD-19 protective masks does not substantially impair the results of either AVQI or ABI results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35522325
doi: 10.1007/s00405-022-07417-4
pii: 10.1007/s00405-022-07417-4
pmc: PMC9073513
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4617-4621

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Bernhard Lehnert (B)

Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology Division, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald University, Sauerbrauchstraße, 17453, Greifswald, Germany. bernhard.lehnert@med.uni-greifswald.de.

Jeffrey Herold (J)

Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology Division, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald University, Sauerbrauchstraße, 17453, Greifswald, Germany.

Markus Blaurock (M)

Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology Division, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald University, Sauerbrauchstraße, 17453, Greifswald, Germany.

Chia-Jung Busch (CJ)

Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology Division, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald University, Sauerbrauchstraße, 17453, Greifswald, Germany.

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