Succession comprises a sequence of threshold-induced community assembly processes towards multidiversity.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 05 2022
Historique:
received: 03 11 2021
accepted: 14 04 2022
entrez: 6 5 2022
pubmed: 7 5 2022
medline: 11 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Research on successions and community assembly both address the same processes such as dispersal, species sorting, and biotic interactions but lack unifying concepts. Recent theoretical advances integrated both research lines proposing a sequence of stochastic and deterministic processes along successional gradients. Shifts in ecosystem states along successional gradients are predicted to occur abruptly once abiotic and biotic factors dominate over dispersal as main driver. Considering the multidiversity composed of five organismal groups including plants, animals, and microbes, our results imply that stochastic, likely dispersal-dominated, processes are replaced by rather deterministic processes such as environmental filtering and biotic interactions after around 60 years of succession in a glacier forefield. The niche-based character of later successional processes is further supported by a decline in multi-beta-diversity. Our results may update concepts of community assembly by considering multiple taxa, help to bridge the gap between research on successions and community assembly, and provide insights into the emergence of multidiverse and complex ecosystems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35523944
doi: 10.1038/s42003-022-03372-2
pii: 10.1038/s42003-022-03372-2
pmc: PMC9076875
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

424

Subventions

Organisme : Austrian Science Fund FWF
ID : Y 1102
Pays : Austria

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Maximilian Hanusch (M)

Department of Environment and Biodiversity, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.

Xie He (X)

Department of Environment and Biodiversity, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.

Victoria Ruiz-Hernández (V)

Department of Environment and Biodiversity, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.

Robert R Junker (RR)

Department of Environment and Biodiversity, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, 5020, Salzburg, Austria. robert.junker@uni-marburg.de.
Evolutionary Ecology of Plants, Department of Biology, Philipps-University Marburg, 35043, Marburg, Germany. robert.junker@uni-marburg.de.

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Classifications MeSH