Icon arrays reduce concern over COVID-19 vaccine side effects: a randomized control study.


Journal

Cognitive research: principles and implications
ISSN: 2365-7464
Titre abrégé: Cogn Res Princ Implic
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101697632

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 05 2022
Historique:
received: 10 11 2021
accepted: 12 04 2022
entrez: 7 5 2022
pubmed: 8 5 2022
medline: 11 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

On April 13, 2021, the CDC announced that the administration of Johnson and Johnson's COVID-19 vaccine would be paused due to a rare blood clotting side effect in ~ 0.0001% of people given the vaccine. Most people who are hesitant to get a COVID-19 vaccine list potential side effects as their main concern (PEW, 2021); thus, it is likely that this announcement increased vaccine hesitancy among the American public. Two days after the CDC's announcement, we administered a survey to a group of 2,046 Americans to assess their changes in attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines. The aim of this study was to investigate whether viewing icon arrays of side effect risk would prevent increases in COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy due to the announcement. We found that using icon arrays to illustrate the small chance of experiencing the blood clotting side effect significantly prevented increases in aversion toward the Johnson and Johnson vaccine as well as all other COVID-19 vaccines.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35524896
doi: 10.1186/s41235-022-00387-5
pii: 10.1186/s41235-022-00387-5
pmc: PMC9077983
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0
Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

38

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Madison Fansher (M)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. mfansher@umich.edu.

Tyler J Adkins (TJ)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. adkinsty@umich.edu.

Poortata Lalwani (P)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Aysecan Boduroglu (A)

Department of Psychology, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Madison Carlson (M)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Madelyn Quirk (M)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Richard L Lewis (RL)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Department of Linguistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Weinberg Institute for Cognitive Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Priti Shah (P)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Han Zhang (H)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

John Jonides (J)

Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, East Hall, Room 1004i, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

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