Qualitative and quantitative aspects of child-directed parental talk and the relation to 2-year-old's developing vocabulary.


Journal

Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
ISSN: 1532-7078
Titre abrégé: Infancy
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100890607

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
revised: 14 04 2022
received: 09 09 2021
accepted: 20 04 2022
pubmed: 9 5 2022
medline: 9 6 2022
entrez: 8 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although prior research has independently linked vocabulary development with toddlers' media usage, parental mental state talk (MST), and parent-child conversational turn-taking (CTT), these variables have not been investigated within the same study. In this study, we focus on associations between these variables and 2-year-old's (N = 87) vocabulary. Child vocabulary and digital media use were measured through online questionnaires. We took a multimethod approach to measure parents' child-directed talk. First, we used a home sound environment recording (Language ENvironment Analysis technology) to estimate parents' talk (CTT). Second, parents narrated a picture book, the Frog story, to assess the parent's MST. There was a negative association between how much children watched video content and their vocabulary. However, parents reported that they frequently co-viewed and engaged with the child and media. The negative association first displayed between the amount of video content viewed and the child's developing vocabulary was fully mediated by the parents' qualitative and quantitative talk as measured by MST and CCT, respectively. We propose that the parent relative level of MST and CTT also occurs when parents engage with the child during media use.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35526265
doi: 10.1111/infa.12476
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

682-699

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Infancy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Congress of Infant Studies.

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Auteurs

Annette Sundqvist (A)

Infant and Child Lab, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Felix-Sebastian Koch (FS)

Infant and Child Lab, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Mimmi Söderberg (M)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden.

Rachel Barr (R)

Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.

Mikael Heimann (M)

Infant and Child Lab, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

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