Epidemiology of locomotive syndrome using updated clinical decision limits: 6-year follow-ups of the ROAD study.
Disability
Incidence
Locomotive syndrome
Prevalence
ROAD study
Journal
Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
ISSN: 1435-5604
Titre abrégé: J Bone Miner Metab
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9436705
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Jul 2022
Historique:
received:
16
01
2022
accepted:
06
03
2022
pubmed:
11
5
2022
medline:
8
7
2022
entrez:
10
5
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Locomotive syndrome (LOCOMO) is defined by the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) as a condition requiring nursing care due to a decline in mobility resulting from musculoskeletal disorders. In 2020, the JOA announced the new definition of LOCOMO stage 3 and revision of clinical decision limits in stages of LOCOMO. However, there are few reports on the epidemiological indices of LOCOMO. This prospective cohort study aimed to investigate the prevalence, incidence, and association of poor prognosis with LOCOMO stages. The third survey of the Research on Osteoarthritis/Osteoporosis Against Disability (ROAD) study was conducted during 2012-2013, examining a population-based cohort of 1575 participants (513 men and 1062 women, mean age 65.6 years). Three LOCOMO risk tests were performed, and patients were classified into LOCOMO stages 0, 1, 2, and 3. They were followed up for 6 years, and identical examination of LOCOMO was performed in 3- and 6-year follow-ups. Data on patients' prognoses, including disability and death, were collected. The prevalence of LOCOMO stages 1, 2, and 3 was 41.3, 14.9, and 11.6%, respectively. The incidence of LOCOMO stages 1, 2, and 3 were 83.7, 23.0, and 18.6 per 1000 person-years, respectively. Compared with LOCOMO stage 0, logistic regression analysis showed that LOCOMO stage 3 significantly increased the risk of disability and mortality. In addition, each value of LOCOMO risk tests for LOCOMO stage 3 increased the risk of poor prognosis. LOCOMO stage 3 is a sensitive indicator of future disability and mortality.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35536512
doi: 10.1007/s00774-022-01324-8
pii: 10.1007/s00774-022-01324-8
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
623-635Subventions
Organisme : Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare:
ID : H25-Choujyu-007
Organisme : Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology in Japan
ID : B19H03895
Organisme : Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
ID : 17dk0110028h0001
Commentaires et corrections
Type : ErratumIn
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Japanese Society Bone and Mineral Research.
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