Prognostic Significance of the Combination of Left Atrial Reservoir Strain and Global Longitudinal Strain Immediately After Onset of ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction.


Journal

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
ISSN: 1347-4820
Titre abrégé: Circ J
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101137683

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 09 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 12 5 2022
medline: 24 9 2022
entrez: 11 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The role of left atrial (LA) function in the long-term prognosis of ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) is still unclear.Methods and Results: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was performed in 433 patients with the first episode of STEMI within 12 h of onset. The patients underwent echocardiography 24 h after admission. LA reservoir strain and other echocardiographic parameters were analyzed. Follow up was performed for up to 10 years (mean duration, 91 months). The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE): cardiac death or hospitalization due to heart failure (HF). MACE occurred in 90 patients (20%) during the follow-up period. Multivariate Cox hazard analyses showed LA reservoir strain, global longitudinal strain (GLS), age and maximum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) were the significant predictors of MACE. Kaplan-Meier curves demonstrated that LA reservoir strain <25.8% was a strong predictor (Log rank, χ LA reservoir strain immediately after STEMI onset was a significant predictor of poor prognosis in patients, especially when combined with GLS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The role of left atrial (LA) function in the long-term prognosis of ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) is still unclear.Methods and Results: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was performed in 433 patients with the first episode of STEMI within 12 h of onset. The patients underwent echocardiography 24 h after admission. LA reservoir strain and other echocardiographic parameters were analyzed. Follow up was performed for up to 10 years (mean duration, 91 months). The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE): cardiac death or hospitalization due to heart failure (HF). MACE occurred in 90 patients (20%) during the follow-up period. Multivariate Cox hazard analyses showed LA reservoir strain, global longitudinal strain (GLS), age and maximum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) were the significant predictors of MACE. Kaplan-Meier curves demonstrated that LA reservoir strain <25.8% was a strong predictor (Log rank, χ
CONCLUSIONS
LA reservoir strain immediately after STEMI onset was a significant predictor of poor prognosis in patients, especially when combined with GLS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35545531
doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-21-0907
doi:

Substances chimiques

Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1499-1508

Auteurs

Noriaki Iwahashi (N)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Masaomi Gohbara (M)

Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.

Jin Kirigaya (J)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Takeru Abe (T)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Mutsuo Horii (M)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Yohei Hanajima (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Noriko Toya (N)

Department of Radiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Hironori Takahashi (H)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Yuichiro Kimura (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Yugo Minamimoto (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Kozo Okada (K)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Yasushi Matsuzawa (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Kiyoshi Hibi (K)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Masami Kosuge (M)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Toshiaki Ebina (T)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

Kouichi Tamura (K)

Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.

Kazuo Kimura (K)

Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center.

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