Graded lower body negative pressure induces intraventricular negative pressures and incremental diastolic suction: a pressure-volume study in a porcine model.
diastolic suction
invasive hemodynamics
lower body negative pressure
pressure-volume loops
Journal
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
ISSN: 1522-1601
Titre abrégé: J Appl Physiol (1985)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8502536
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 07 2022
01 07 2022
Historique:
pubmed:
13
5
2022
medline:
25
6
2022
entrez:
12
5
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Lower body negative pressure (LBNP) is a tool to study compensatory mechanisms to central hypovolemia for decades. However, the underlying hemodynamic mechanisms were mostly assessed noninvasively and remain unclear. We hypothesized that incremental LBNP reduces diastolic filling and thereby affects left ventricular (LV) diastolic suction (DS). Here, we investigated the impact of graded LBNP at three different levels of seal as well as during β-adrenergic stimulation by invasive pressure-volume (PV) analysis. Eight Landrace pigs were instrumented closed-chest for PV assessment. LBNP was applied at three consecutive locations:
Identifiants
pubmed: 35546125
doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00110.2022
doi:
Substances chimiques
Dobutamine
3S12J47372
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
20-26Subventions
Organisme : Berlin Institute of Health (BIH)
Organisme : K.H. Tscheliessnigg foundation