A fertilin-derived peptide improves in vitro maturation and ploidy of human oocytes.
FLNA
FMN1
Human oocyte
chromosome segregation
invitro maturation
Journal
F&S science
ISSN: 2666-335X
Titre abrégé: F S Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101765857
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2022
02 2022
Historique:
received:
13
09
2021
revised:
19
10
2021
accepted:
29
10
2021
entrez:
13
5
2022
pubmed:
14
5
2022
medline:
18
5
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To analyze the effect of a cyclic fertilin-derived peptide (cFEE) on in vitro maturation of human oocytes. Randomized study. Fertility center in an academic hospital. Not applicable. Human immature germinal vesicle-stage oocytes (n = 1,629) donated for research according to French bioethics laws were randomly allocated to groups treated with 1 or 100 μM of cFEE or to a control group. They were incubated at 37 °C in 6% CO The percentage of oocytes undergoing maturation in vitro was observed. Aneuploidy and euploidy were assessed for all chromosomes, and differential gene expression was analyzed in oocytes treated with cFEE compared with the control to obtain insights into its mechanism of action. cFEE significantly increased the percentage of oocytes that matured in vitro and improved euploidy in meiosis II oocytes by the up-regulation of FMN1 and FLNA genes, both of which encode proteins involved in spindle structure. cFEE improves human oocyte maturation in vitro and reduces aneuploidy. It may prove useful for treating oocytes before fertilization in assisted reproductive technology and for in vitro maturation in fertility preservation programs to improve oocyte quality and the chances for infertile couples to conceive.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35559993
pii: S2666-335X(21)00084-7
doi: 10.1016/j.xfss.2021.10.004
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Peptides
0
Fertilins
EC 3.4.24.-
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
21-28Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.