Smoking and infertility: multivariable regression and Mendelian randomization analyses in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study.


Journal

Fertility and sterility
ISSN: 1556-5653
Titre abrégé: Fertil Steril
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372772

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
received: 28 10 2021
revised: 30 03 2022
accepted: 01 04 2022
pubmed: 14 5 2022
medline: 23 6 2022
entrez: 13 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate the association between smoking and infertility. Prospective study. Nationwide cohort. 28,606 women and 27,096 men with questionnaire and genotype information from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study. Self-reported information on smoking (having ever smoked [both sexes], age at initiation [women only], cessation [women only], and cigarettes/week in current smokers [both sexes]) was gathered. Genetically predetermined levels or likelihood of presenting these traits were estimated for Mendelian randomization. Infertility (time-to-pregnancy ≥12 months). Having ever smoked was unrelated to infertility in women or men. Higher smoking intensity in women was associated with greater infertility odds (+1 standard deviation [SD, 48 cigarettes/week]: odds ratio [OR] We did not find robust evidence of an effect of smoking on infertility. This may be due to a true lack of effect, weak genetic instruments, or other kinds of confounding.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35562204
pii: S0015-0282(22)00211-4
doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2022.04.001
pmc: PMC7612999
mid: EMS146213
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

180-190

Subventions

Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/13/13/30194
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00002/7
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : European Research Council
ID : 669545
Pays : International
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/18/13/33946
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : CH/12/2/29428
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : European Research Council
ID : 947684
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Álvaro Hernáez (Á)

Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; Consorcio CIBER, M.P. Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Blanquerna School of Health Sciences, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: alvaro.hernaez@fhi.no.

Robyn E Wootton (RE)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Nic Waals Institute, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Christian M Page (CM)

Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; Department of Mathematics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Karoline H Skåra (KH)

Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Abigail Fraser (A)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; The National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, United Kingdom.

Tormod Rogne (T)

Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut; Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Gemini Center for Sepsis Research, NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Per Magnus (P)

Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Pål R Njølstad (PR)

Department of Clinical Science, Center for Diabetes Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Children and Adolescent Clinic, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Ole A Andreassen (OA)

Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research, NORMENT, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Stephen Burgess (S)

Medical Research Council, Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Deborah A Lawlor (DA)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; The National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, United Kingdom.

Maria Christine Magnus (MC)

Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.

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