Higher Body Mass Index Is a Simple Favorable Non-cancer Prognostic Marker for Japanese Elderly Colorectal Cancer Patients after Curative Resection.

body mass index colorectal cancer elderly non-cancer-specific survival octogenarian

Journal

Journal of the anus, rectum and colon
ISSN: 2432-3853
Titre abrégé: J Anus Rectum Colon
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101718055

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 27 08 2021
accepted: 16 12 2021
entrez: 16 5 2022
pubmed: 17 5 2022
medline: 17 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In elderly colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, preoperative surgical indications can be controversial in some cases depending on the patient's physical condition. In comparison with younger patients, both cancer-specific survival (CSS) and non-CCS (NCSS) have an impact on the prognosis and both CSS and NCSS should be considered in the preoperative assessment. We aimed to investigate the impact of body mass index (BMI) on CSS and NCSS in Japanese elderly CRC patients. We retrospectively collected data from 471 Japanese elderly patients (≥80 years) with stage I-III CRC who underwent curative surgery from 1998 to 2017. A Kaplan-Meier survival analysis with propensity score matching (PSM) and a multivariate Cox regression analysis were performed. After PSM, 123 higher BMI (≥23) and 123 lower BMI (<23) cases were matched. The higher BMI group had significantly better survival than the lower BMI group regarding NCSS and overall survival (OS; In Japanese elderly patients with stage I-III CRC who underwent curative surgery, preoperative higher BMI was a significant and simple favorable prognostic predictor, especially for NCSS and OS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35572483
doi: 10.23922/jarc.2021-056
pmc: PMC9045859
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

134-142

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 by The Japan Society of Coloproctology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Hiroshi Takeyama (H)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Shingo Noura (S)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Yozo Suzuki (Y)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Kazuki Odagiri (K)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Yoshitomo Yanagimoto (Y)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Masafumi Yamashita (M)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Junzo Shimizu (J)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Tomono Kawase (T)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Hiroshi Imamura (H)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Takashi Iwazawa (T)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Naohiro Tomita (N)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Keizo Dono (K)

Department of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.

Classifications MeSH