Diabetic ketoacidosis.


Journal

Disease-a-month : DM
ISSN: 1557-8194
Titre abrégé: Dis Mon
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370657

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
medline: 28 3 2023
pubmed: 17 5 2022
entrez: 16 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a form of a hyperglycemic emergency mainly characterized by the triad of hyperglycemia, ketosis, and anion gap metabolic acidosis. DKA may be the initial presentation in approximately 25-40 % of patients with type 1 diabetes. It may also occur in at least 34% of patients with type 2 diabetes. DKA has economic as well as medical implications. This review aims to explore and discuss diabetic ketoacidosis, its pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management, including nuances in special populations such as pediatrics, obstetrics, and patients with chronic kidney disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35577617
pii: S0011-5029(22)00102-X
doi: 10.1016/j.disamonth.2022.101418
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101418

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Angela Pauline P Calimag (APP)

Department of Internal Medicine, Advocate Christ Medical Center.

Sylvia Chlebek (S)

Department of Internal Medicine, Advocate Christ Medical Center.

Edgar V Lerma (EV)

Nephrology Education Coordinator, Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Nephrology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advocate Christ Medical Center.

Joumana T Chaiban (JT)

Internal Medicine Residents Research Director, Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Endocrinology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advocate Christ Medical Center. Electronic address: Joumana.Chaiban@aah.org.

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Classifications MeSH