Air pollution exposure impairs lung function in infants.


Journal

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
ISSN: 1651-2227
Titre abrégé: Acta Paediatr
Pays: Norway
ID NLM: 9205968

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
revised: 10 05 2022
received: 17 11 2021
accepted: 16 05 2022
pubmed: 19 5 2022
medline: 10 8 2022
entrez: 18 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess associations between air pollution exposure and infant lung function. Healthy infants from Stockholm were recruited to two cohorts (n = 99 and n = 78). Infant spirometry included plethysmography and raised volume forced expiratory flows. In pooled analyses, lung function at ~6 months of age was related to time-weighted average air pollution levels at residential addresses from birth until the lung function test. The pollutants included particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter < 10 μm (PM There were significant inverse relations between air pollution exposure during infancy and forced expiratory volume at 0.5 s (FEV Air pollution exposure was associated with impaired infant lung function measures related to airway calibre and lung volume, suggesting that comparatively low levels of air pollution negatively affect lung function in early life.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35582781
doi: 10.1111/apa.16412
pmc: PMC9543871
doi:

Substances chimiques

Environmental Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1788-1794

Subventions

Organisme : AbbVie
Organisme : Hjärt-Lungfonden
Organisme : Swedish Research Council FORMAS
ID : 2012-00573
Organisme : Swedish Research Council

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Acta Paediatrica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation Acta Paediatrica.

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Auteurs

Björn Lundberg (B)

Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.

Olena Gruzieva (O)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.

Kristina Eneroth (K)

Environment and Health Administration, SLB-analys, Stockholm, Sweden.

Erik Melén (E)

Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.

Åsa Persson (Å)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Jenny Hallberg (J)

Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.

Göran Pershagen (G)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.

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