Rapid Apical Healing with Simple Obturation Technique in Response to a Calcium Silicate-Based Filling Material.


Journal

International journal of dentistry
ISSN: 1687-8728
Titre abrégé: Int J Dent
Pays: Egypt
ID NLM: 101524183

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 03 03 2022
accepted: 18 04 2022
entrez: 19 5 2022
pubmed: 20 5 2022
medline: 20 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Root canal sealers with high alkaline (pH more than 11) and bioactive properties (release ions) are more effective for healing the apical area and preventing reinfection in root canals. Pure calcium silicate-based bioceramic premixed injectable sealers lead to change the obturation technique because it depends on maximizing amount of sealer and single cone gutta-percha as a carrier. This retrospective clinical study aimed at demonstrating the effect of single cone gutta-percha with a calcium silicate-based filling, used to fill the root canal in a single visit, on the apical healing with different lesion size. 195 patients needing root canal treatment were treated at the Al-Jazaer private clinic in southern Iraq. Cases were obtained during the 2017-2021 period (retrospective study). All patients were treated with a simple hydraulic condensation technique that used calcium silicate-based filling materials as the sealer with single cone gutta-percha as the carrier, with a minimum follow-up period of approximately one year. Both treatment- and patient-related factors were evaluated. The clinical outcomes depended on classification with respect to complete (success) or incomplete (failure) healing. Statistical analysis was performed using a chi-square test to compare different related factors. Radiographs for 195 patients were examined, and the average follow-up time was 20.44 months. The complete healing success rate was 164 (84.1%), and 31(15.9%) patients were not healed. The highly significant success rate was 88.7% for the initial treatment compared with 63.9% for retreatment. Small and medium lesions (<5 mm diameter) had a significant success rate compared to large lesions (>5 mm diameter). Sealer extrusion was found in 68.7% of cases, but it did not have any significant effect on the treatment result. The bioceramic calcium silicate-based filling sealer used with single-cone gutta-percha led to increased success of apical healing with a simple hydraulic condensation technique without multiple visit treatments and premedication material.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Root canal sealers with high alkaline (pH more than 11) and bioactive properties (release ions) are more effective for healing the apical area and preventing reinfection in root canals. Pure calcium silicate-based bioceramic premixed injectable sealers lead to change the obturation technique because it depends on maximizing amount of sealer and single cone gutta-percha as a carrier. This retrospective clinical study aimed at demonstrating the effect of single cone gutta-percha with a calcium silicate-based filling, used to fill the root canal in a single visit, on the apical healing with different lesion size.
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
195 patients needing root canal treatment were treated at the Al-Jazaer private clinic in southern Iraq. Cases were obtained during the 2017-2021 period (retrospective study). All patients were treated with a simple hydraulic condensation technique that used calcium silicate-based filling materials as the sealer with single cone gutta-percha as the carrier, with a minimum follow-up period of approximately one year. Both treatment- and patient-related factors were evaluated. The clinical outcomes depended on classification with respect to complete (success) or incomplete (failure) healing. Statistical analysis was performed using a chi-square test to compare different related factors.
Results UNASSIGNED
Radiographs for 195 patients were examined, and the average follow-up time was 20.44 months. The complete healing success rate was 164 (84.1%), and 31(15.9%) patients were not healed. The highly significant success rate was 88.7% for the initial treatment compared with 63.9% for retreatment. Small and medium lesions (<5 mm diameter) had a significant success rate compared to large lesions (>5 mm diameter). Sealer extrusion was found in 68.7% of cases, but it did not have any significant effect on the treatment result.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
The bioceramic calcium silicate-based filling sealer used with single-cone gutta-percha led to increased success of apical healing with a simple hydraulic condensation technique without multiple visit treatments and premedication material.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35585961
doi: 10.1155/2022/6958135
pmc: PMC9110245
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

6958135

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Bahaa AlBakhakh et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Références

Eur J Dent. 2016 Jul-Sep;10(3):366-369
pubmed: 27403055
J Endod. 2009 Jul;35(7):1051-5
pubmed: 19567333
J Endod. 2010 Apr;36(4):609-17
pubmed: 20307732
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2016 Jul 01;17(7):553-6
pubmed: 27595721
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2016 May 01;17(5):349-53
pubmed: 27443359
J Endod. 2007 Jun;33(6):732-6
pubmed: 17509416
J Endod. 2016 Jan;42(1):113-9
pubmed: 26577874
J Am Dent Assoc. 2004 May;135(5):646-52
pubmed: 15202759
J Endod. 2001 Jan;27(1):46-8
pubmed: 11487164
J Endod. 2010 Feb;36(2):272-4
pubmed: 20113788
Dent Mater. 2003 Dec;19(8):797-804
pubmed: 14511739
Biochem J. 1988 Sep 15;254(3):685-92
pubmed: 2848494
J Endod. 1987 Apr;13(4):147-57
pubmed: 3106553
Int Endod J. 2003 Jan;36(1):1-11
pubmed: 12656508
Dent Clin North Am. 1990 Jan;34(1):13-25
pubmed: 2403940
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Jul 03;11(7):
pubmed: 34359291
J Endod. 2010 Sep;36(9):1558-62
pubmed: 20728727
J Endod. 2006 May;32(5):389-98
pubmed: 16631834
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2015 May-Aug;8(2):153-6
pubmed: 26379387
J Endod. 2003 May;29(5):334-7
pubmed: 12775005
J Dent. 2008 Jan;36(1):69-73
pubmed: 18045765
Biochemistry. 1989 Nov 14;28(23):9172-8
pubmed: 2557918
J Endod. 1981 Mar;7(3):128-32
pubmed: 6783724
Int Endod J. 1985 Jan;18(1):35-40
pubmed: 3922900
J Appl Biomater Funct Mater. 2016 Jul 26;14(3):e296-301
pubmed: 27149938
J Endod. 1984 Nov;10(11):525-31
pubmed: 6594419
Dent Mater. 2015 Apr;31(4):351-70
pubmed: 25662204
J Am Dent Assoc. 1975 Jan;90(1):148-51
pubmed: 1053627
Materials (Basel). 2021 Jul 18;14(14):
pubmed: 34300930
J Endod. 2002 Mar;28(3):217-9
pubmed: 12017185
J Endod. 2009 Apr;35(4):475-80
pubmed: 19345790
J Endod. 2006 Feb;32(2):93-8
pubmed: 16427453
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1999 Jan;12(1):147-79
pubmed: 9880479

Auteurs

Bahaa AlBakhakh (B)

Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Almaaqal, Basrah, Iraq.

Aqeel Al-Saedi (A)

Department of Oral Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.

Riad Al-Taee (R)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, University of Almaaqal, Basrah, Iraq.

Mohammed Nahidh (M)

Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

Classifications MeSH