Disordered boundaries destroy bulk phase separation in scalar active matter.


Journal

Physical review. E
ISSN: 2470-0053
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev E
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101676019

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 29 08 2021
accepted: 11 01 2022
entrez: 20 5 2022
pubmed: 21 5 2022
medline: 21 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We show that disordered boundaries destroy bulk phase separation in scalar active systems in dimension d<d_{c}=3. This is in strong contrast with the equilibrium case where boundaries have no impact on the bulk of phase-separated systems. The underlying mechanism is revealed by considering a localized deformation of an otherwise flat wall, from which the case of a disordered boundary can be inferred. We find long-ranged correlations of the density field as well as a cascade of eddies which we show prevent bulk phase separation in low enough dimensions. The results are derived for dilute systems as well as in the presence of interactions, under the sole condition that the density field is the unique hydrodynamic mode. Our theoretical calculations are validated by numerical simulations of microscopic active systems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35590561
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.105.044603
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

044603

Auteurs

Ydan Ben Dor (Y)

Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.

Sunghan Ro (S)

Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.

Yariv Kafri (Y)

Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.

Mehran Kardar (M)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

Julien Tailleur (J)

Université de Paris, Laboratoire Matière et Systèmes Complexes (MSC), UMR 7057 CNRS, F-75205 Paris, France.

Classifications MeSH