Ethical Analysis of the Application of Assisted Reproduction Technologies in Biodiversity Conservation and the Case of White Rhinoceros (

Ethical Matrix assisted reproduction technologies (ART) biodiversity conservation conservation breeding programs ethical analysis northern white rhinoceros ovum pick-up white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum)

Journal

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 08 12 2021
accepted: 01 03 2022
entrez: 20 5 2022
pubmed: 21 5 2022
medline: 21 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Originally applied on domestic and lab animals, assisted reproduction technologies (ARTs) have also found application in conservation breeding programs, where they can make the genetic management of populations more efficient, and increase the number of individuals per generation. However, their application in wildlife conservation opens up new ethical scenarios that have not yet been fully explored. This study presents a frame for the ethical analysis of the application of ART procedures in conservation based on the Ethical Matrix (EM), and discusses a specific case study-ovum pick-up (OPU) procedures performed in the current conservation efforts for the northern white rhinoceros (

Identifiants

pubmed: 35591869
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.831675
pmc: PMC9113018
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

831675

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Biasetti, Hildebrandt, Göritz, Hermes, Holtze, Galli, Lazzari, Colleoni, Pollastri, Spiriti, Stejskal, Seet, Zwilling, Ngulu, Mutisya, Kariuki, Lokolool, Omondo, Ndeereh and de Mori.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

CG, GL, and SC were employed by company Avantea. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Pierfrancesco Biasetti (P)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.
Ethics Laboratory for Veterinary Medicine, Conservation, and Animal Welfare, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Thomas B Hildebrandt (TB)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität, Berlin, Germany.

Frank Göritz (F)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.

Robert Hermes (R)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.

Susanne Holtze (S)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.

Cesare Galli (C)

Avantea, Laboratory of Reproductive Technologies, Cremona, Italy.

Giovanna Lazzari (G)

Avantea, Laboratory of Reproductive Technologies, Cremona, Italy.

Silvia Colleoni (S)

Avantea, Laboratory of Reproductive Technologies, Cremona, Italy.

Ilaria Pollastri (I)

Ethics Laboratory for Veterinary Medicine, Conservation, and Animal Welfare, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Legnaro, Italy.

Maria Michela Spiriti (MM)

Ethics Laboratory for Veterinary Medicine, Conservation, and Animal Welfare, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Legnaro, Italy.

Jan Stejskal (J)

ZOO Dvůr Králové, Dvůr Králové nad Labem, Czechia.

Steven Seet (S)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.

Jan Zwilling (J)

Department of Reproduction Management, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.

Stephen Ngulu (S)

Ol Pejeta Wildlife Conservancy, Nanyuki, Kenya.

Samuel Mutisya (S)

Ol Pejeta Wildlife Conservancy, Nanyuki, Kenya.

Linus Kariuki (L)

Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya.

Isaac Lokolool (I)

Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya.

Patrick Omondo (P)

Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya.

David Ndeereh (D)

Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya.

Barbara de Mori (B)

Ethics Laboratory for Veterinary Medicine, Conservation, and Animal Welfare, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Legnaro, Italy.

Classifications MeSH