Identification of Potential Urinary Metabolite Biomarkers of

Hospital-acquired pneumonia Pseudomonas aeruginosa VAP mass spectrometry metabolomics urine biomarkers

Journal

Biomarker insights
ISSN: 1177-2719
Titre abrégé: Biomark Insights
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101288638

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 26 10 2021
accepted: 19 04 2022
entrez: 20 5 2022
pubmed: 21 5 2022
medline: 21 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) caused by Metabolites were analysed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) in prospectively collected urine samples from mechanically ventilated patients admitted to the Antwerp University Hospital ICU. Patients were followed from the start of mechanical ventilation (n = 100 patients) till the time of clinical diagnosis of VAP (n = 13). Patients (n = 8) in whom diagnosis of VAP was further confirmed by culturing respiratory samples and urine samples were studied for semi-quantitative metabolomics. We first show that multivariate analyses highly discriminated VAP-PA from VAP-non-PA as well as from the pre-infection groups ( Considerable differences exist between urine metabolites in VAP-PA compared to VAP due to other bacterial aetiologies as well to non-VAP (pre-infection) timepoints. The unique urinary metabolic biomarkers we describe here, if further validated, could serve as highly specific diagnostic biomarkers of VAP-PA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35592849
doi: 10.1177/11772719221099131
pii: 10.1177_11772719221099131
pmc: PMC9112676
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

11772719221099131

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Bart's Jongers (B)

Molecular Pathology Group, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wilrijk, Belgium.

An Hotterbeekx (A)

Molecular Pathology Group, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Kenny Bielen (K)

Molecular Pathology Group, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Laboratory of Medical Microbiology - Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Philippe Vervliet (P)

Toxicological Centre, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Jan Boddaert (J)

Molecular Pathology Group, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Christine Lammens (C)

Laboratory of Medical Microbiology - Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Erik Fransen (E)

StatUa Center for Statistics, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Geert Baggerman (G)

CEPROMA - Centre for proteomics and mass spectrometry, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Adrian Covaci (A)

Toxicological Centre, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Herman Goossens (H)

Laboratory of Medical Microbiology - Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Surbhi Malhotra-Kumar (S)

Laboratory of Medical Microbiology - Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Philippe G Jorens (PG)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, LEMP, Edegem, Belgium.

Samir Kumar-Singh (S)

Molecular Pathology Group, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Laboratory of Medical Microbiology - Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH