The Current Status of Organ Donation and Transplantation in Poland. Poltransplant Activity.


Journal

Transplantation proceedings
ISSN: 1873-2623
Titre abrégé: Transplant Proc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0243532

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
received: 30 12 2021
accepted: 09 02 2022
pubmed: 21 5 2022
medline: 17 8 2022
entrez: 20 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This article summarizes comprehensive information about the current status of organ donation and transplantation in Poland. Reported statistical data of solid organs and vascularized composite allograft donation and transplantation from both deceased and living donors in Poland in 2015-2020 (presented in tables according to selected variables) are based on the national transplant registries, gathering information on donation and transplantation activity in medical centers involved in donation and transplantation programs in Poland. In 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, 529 potential deceased donors were referred to the Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant; 1310 solid organs from 393 actual deceased donors (10.2 per million population) were procured, mostly kidneys (758), livers (285), and hearts (157). Eighty percent were multiorgan retrievals (314). In 2020, 1231 organs procured from deceased donors and 59 organs from living donors were transplanted to 1236 recipients. This overview indicates that donation and transplantation activity from deceased donors in Poland decreased about 20% in 2020 compared with 2019, which is comparable with worldwide rates. As the unprecedented pandemic situation affected donation and transplantation procedures, there are measures that must to be taken to return to prepandemic donation and transplantation rates in both deceased and living transplant programs and then continue to improve in the years to come.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This article summarizes comprehensive information about the current status of organ donation and transplantation in Poland.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Reported statistical data of solid organs and vascularized composite allograft donation and transplantation from both deceased and living donors in Poland in 2015-2020 (presented in tables according to selected variables) are based on the national transplant registries, gathering information on donation and transplantation activity in medical centers involved in donation and transplantation programs in Poland.
RESULTS RESULTS
In 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, 529 potential deceased donors were referred to the Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant; 1310 solid organs from 393 actual deceased donors (10.2 per million population) were procured, mostly kidneys (758), livers (285), and hearts (157). Eighty percent were multiorgan retrievals (314). In 2020, 1231 organs procured from deceased donors and 59 organs from living donors were transplanted to 1236 recipients.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This overview indicates that donation and transplantation activity from deceased donors in Poland decreased about 20% in 2020 compared with 2019, which is comparable with worldwide rates. As the unprecedented pandemic situation affected donation and transplantation procedures, there are measures that must to be taken to return to prepandemic donation and transplantation rates in both deceased and living transplant programs and then continue to improve in the years to come.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35595561
pii: S0041-1345(22)00207-X
doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2022.02.053
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

837-847

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Jarosław Czerwiński (J)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland; Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Krystyna Antoszkiewicz (K)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Aleksandra Woderska-Jasińska (A)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Transplantation and General Surgery, Antoni Jurasz University Hospital No. 1, Bydgoszcz, Poland. Electronic address: koordynator.transpl@cm.umk.pl.

Teresa Danek (T)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Małgorzata Hermanowicz (M)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Anna Łęczycka (A)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Adam Parulski (A)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Iwona Pietrzak (I)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland.

Łukasz Szemis (Ł)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Robert Świder (R)

Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Magdalena Kramska (M)

Department of Healthcare, Ministry of Health, Warsaw, Poland.

Artur Kamiński (A)

Polish Transplant Coordinating Centre Poltransplant, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Transplantology and Central Tissue Bank, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH