Depression symptoms and the perception of public health restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: The protective effect of sense of control.

COVID-19 Depression Public health restrictions Sense of control

Journal

Preventive medicine reports
ISSN: 2211-3355
Titre abrégé: Prev Med Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101643766

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 14 02 2022
revised: 20 04 2022
accepted: 16 05 2022
entrez: 23 5 2022
pubmed: 24 5 2022
medline: 24 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The psychological impact of public health restrictions may play a role in the increased depression levels reported since the COVID-19 pandemic began. Data further suggest that people's sense of personal control has been reduced during the pandemic also producing psychological distress. This study aimed to test whether perceptions of public health restrictions predict depression under pandemic conditions and if the sense of control can serve as a protective factor. For this cross-sectional study, 641 residents in Saudi Arabia over the age of 17 years were recruited between November and December of 2020 to complete an online survey. The survey assessed depression levels (Beck Depression Inventory, BDI), the sense of control and perceptions of public health restrictions. Demographic information was also collected. Depression levels were higher compared to previous samples (

Identifiants

pubmed: 35601456
doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101836
pii: S2211-3355(22)00143-7
pmc: PMC9113956
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

101836

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Références

JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Sep 1;3(9):e2019686
pubmed: 32876685
Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2020 Sep-Dec;20(3):183-191
pubmed: 32837518
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2013 Sep;48(9):1491-501
pubmed: 23412652
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2020 Oct;11(4):519-525
pubmed: 33144785
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Mar;74(3):763-73
pubmed: 9523418
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2020 Sep;142(3):249-256
pubmed: 32716520
Front Psychiatry. 2020 Sep 09;11:569981
pubmed: 33033485
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 31;18(1):
pubmed: 33396363
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2016;69(6):1073-81
pubmed: 26822778
J Pers. 2001 Dec;69(6):907-24
pubmed: 11767823
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 18;18(2):
pubmed: 33477645
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Jun;7(6):547-560
pubmed: 32304649
Psychol Rep. 1998 Feb;82(1):264-6
pubmed: 9520563
Psychol Med. 2022 May;52(7):1321-1332
pubmed: 32787981
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 25;17(10):
pubmed: 32466251
Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2021 Jan-Apr;21(1):100196
pubmed: 32904715
J Adolesc. 2018 Jun;65:167-176
pubmed: 29602159
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2020 Jan;49(3):155-160
pubmed: 32200399
PLoS One. 2019 Aug 22;14(8):e0220509
pubmed: 31437160
BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Aug 2;17(1):285
pubmed: 28768488
Front Public Health. 2021 May 20;9:603331
pubmed: 34095044
Soc Sci Med. 2000 Nov;51(9):1343-50
pubmed: 11037221

Auteurs

Salha Senan (S)

King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Yemaya Halbrook (Y)

University of Limerick, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Diane E Kornbrot (DE)

University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom.

Rachel M Msetfi (RM)

University of Limerick, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Classifications MeSH