Lam Qua and Peter Parker: Portraiture of Head and Neck Surgery in 19th-Century China.


Journal

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1097-6817
Titre abrégé: Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8508176

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2023
Historique:
received: 24 12 2021
accepted: 29 04 2022
pubmed: 25 5 2022
medline: 23 3 2023
entrez: 24 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In 1835, Peter Parker, an American surgeon and Presbyterian minister, established a hospital in Guangzhou and became the first Western head and neck surgeon in China. While Parker documented his most interesting cases in his journals, he also commissioned oil paintings of these patients from Lam Qua (), a prominent Chinese artist trained in British academic painting. Lam Qua produced 86 portraits of Dr Parker's patients, providing insight into not only the treatment of head and neck tumors but also the introduction of Western artistic techniques to 19th-century China. Parker's pioneering surgical accomplishments and Lam Qua's portraits document the role of art and medicine in America's cultural influence in Asia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35608908
doi: 10.1177/01945998221101186
doi:

Types de publication

Historical Article Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

551-553

Informations de copyright

© 2022 American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.

Références

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Heinrich AL. The Afterlife of Images: Translating the Pathological Body Between China and the West. Duke University Press; 2008.
Smith R, Gilman SL. Disease and representation: images of illness from madness to AIDS. Am Hist Rev. 1990;95(4):1152-1153. doi:10.2307/2163500
Rachman S. Memento morbi: Lam Qua's paintings, Peter Parker's patients. Lit Med. 2004;23(1):134-159. doi:10.1353/lm.2004.0009
Minutes of Two Annual Meetings of the Medical Missionary Society in China. 1852.
Chan CC, Liu MM, Tsai JC. The first Western-style hospital in China. Arch Ophthalmol. 2011;129(6):791-797. doi:10.1001/archophthalmol.2011.120
Chang J. A reconstructive surgeon's taste in art: Dr Peter Parker and the Lam Qua oil paintings. Ann Plast Surg. 1993;30(5):468-474. doi:10.1097/00000637-199305000-00016
Yang JS. Medical illustration in China: Lam Qua and his Western-style paintings. Clin Dermatol. 2020;38(4):489-493. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2020.04.007
Conner P. Guan family. In: Oxford Art Online. Published online 2018. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t035254
Wise JB, Cryer JE, Belasco JB, Jacobs I, Elden L. Management of head and neck plexiform neurofibromas in pediatric patients with neurofibromatosis type 1. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;131(8):712-718. doi:10.1001/archotol.131.8.712

Auteurs

Kenric Tam (K)

Department of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Jamie A Kwan (JA)

Department of the History of Art, University of California, Riverside, California, USA.

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