Novel phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase (PPCS) mutations with prominent neuromuscular features: Expanding the phenotypical spectrum of PPCS-related disorders.

PPCS gene coenzyme a dilated cardiomyopathy pantethine, neonatal necrotizing myopathy phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase rhabdomyolysis

Journal

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
ISSN: 1552-4833
Titre abrégé: Am J Med Genet A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101235741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
revised: 17 03 2022
received: 06 01 2022
accepted: 26 03 2022
pubmed: 27 5 2022
medline: 17 8 2022
entrez: 26 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Biallelic pathogenic variants in phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase, PPCS, are a rare cause of a severe early-onset dilated cardiomyopathy with high morbidity and mortality. To date, only five individuals with PPCS-mutations have been reported. Here, we report a female infant who presented in the neonatal period with hypotonia, a necrotizing myopathy with intermittent rhabdomyolysis and other extracardiac manifestations before developing a progressive and ultimately fatal dilated cardiomyopathy. Gene agnostic trio genome sequencing revealed two rare variants in the PPCS [MIM: 609853] in trans, a previously reported pathogenic c.320_334del p. (Pro107_Ala111del) variant, and a c.613-3C>G intronic variant of uncertain significance. Functional studies confirmed the likely pathogenicity of this variant. Our case provides clinical and histopathological evidence for an associated neuromuscular phenotype not previously recognized and expands the evolving phenotypic spectrum of PPCS-related disorders. We also performed a literature search of all previously published cases and summarize the common features.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35616428
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62848
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2783-2789

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 203105/Z/16/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S005021/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0800674
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Aishin Lok (A)

Neonatal Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Miguel A Fernandez-Garcia (MA)

Department of Paediatric Neurology, Neuromuscular Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Robert W Taylor (RW)

Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
NHS Highly Specialised for Rare Mitochondrial Disorders of Adults and Children, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.

Courtney French (C)

Department of Medical Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Robert MacFarland (R)

Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
NHS Highly Specialised for Rare Mitochondrial Disorders of Adults and Children, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.

Istvan Bodi (I)

Department of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Michael Champion (M)

Department of Children's Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Dragana Josifova (D)

Department of Clinical Genetics, Guy's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Frances Lucy Raymond (FL)

Department of Medical Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Arcangela Iuso (A)

Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Munich, Germany.
Institute of Human Genetics, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.

Heinz Jungbluth (H)

Department of Paediatric Neurology, Neuromuscular Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Randall Centre for Cell and Molecular Biophysics, Muscle Signalling Section, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine (FoLSM), London, UK.
Department of Paediatric Neurology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Anna Milan (A)

Neonatal Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Rahul R Singh (RR)

Neonatal Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Department of Paediatric Neurology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

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