Public trust, policing, and the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from an electoral authoritarian regime.

COVID-19 pandemic Policing Public health Survey experiments Trust in government Uganda

Journal

Social science & medicine (1982)
ISSN: 1873-5347
Titre abrégé: Soc Sci Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8303205

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
received: 08 12 2021
revised: 12 05 2022
accepted: 13 05 2022
pubmed: 28 5 2022
medline: 22 6 2022
entrez: 27 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We examine how trust shapes compliance with public health restrictions during the COVID- 19 pandemic in Uganda. We use an endorsement experiment embedded in a mobile phone survey to show that messages from government officials generate more support for public health restrictions than messages from religious authorities, traditional leaders, or international NGOs. We further show that compliance with these restrictions is strongly positively correlated with trust in government, but only weakly correlated with trust in local authorities or other citizens. We use measures of trust from both before and during the pandemic to rule out the possibility that trust is a function of the pandemic itself. The relationship between trust and compliance is especially strong for the Ministry of Health and-more surprisingly-the police. We conclude that trust is crucial for encouraging compliance but note that it may be difficult to sustain, particularly in settings where governments and police forces have reputations for repression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35623233
pii: S0277-9536(22)00351-3
doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115045
pmc: PMC9122739
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

115045

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Robert A Blair (RA)

Department of Political Science and Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs, Brown University, United States. Electronic address: robert.blair@brown.edu.

Travis Curtice (T)

Department of Politics and Center for Public Policy, Drexel University, United States. Electronic address: tbc52@drexel.edu.

David Dow (D)

School of Government and Public Policy, University of Arizona, United States. Electronic address: ddow@arizona.edu.

Guy Grossman (G)

Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: ggros@upenn.edu.

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Classifications MeSH