A Single Session of Virtual Reality Improved Tiredness, Shortness of Breath, Anxiety, Depression and Well-Being in Hospitalized Individuals with COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

COVID-19 occupational therapy symptom assessment virtual reality well-being

Journal

Journal of personalized medicine
ISSN: 2075-4426
Titre abrégé: J Pers Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101602269

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 May 2022
Historique:
received: 12 04 2022
revised: 09 05 2022
accepted: 16 05 2022
entrez: 28 5 2022
pubmed: 29 5 2022
medline: 29 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In 2020, the world was surprised by the spread and mass contamination of the new Coronavirus (COVID-19). COVID-19 produces symptoms ranging from a common cold to severe symptoms that can lead to death. Several strategies have been implemented to improve the well-being of patients during their hospitalization, and virtual reality (VR) has been used. However, whether patients hospitalized for COVID-19 can benefit from this intervention remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether VR contributes to the control of pain symptoms, the sensation of dyspnea, perception of well-being, anxiety, and depression in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. A randomized, double-blind clinical trial was designed. Patients underwent a single session of VR and usual care. The experimental group ( The experimental group reported a significant decrease in tiredness, shortness of breath, anxiety, and an increase in the feeling of well-being, whereas the control group showed improvement only in the tiredness and anxiety. VR is a resource that may improve the symptoms of tiredness, shortness of breath, anxiety, and depression in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Future studies should investigate the effect of multiple VR sessions on individuals with COVID-19.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In 2020, the world was surprised by the spread and mass contamination of the new Coronavirus (COVID-19). COVID-19 produces symptoms ranging from a common cold to severe symptoms that can lead to death. Several strategies have been implemented to improve the well-being of patients during their hospitalization, and virtual reality (VR) has been used. However, whether patients hospitalized for COVID-19 can benefit from this intervention remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether VR contributes to the control of pain symptoms, the sensation of dyspnea, perception of well-being, anxiety, and depression in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.
METHODS METHODS
A randomized, double-blind clinical trial was designed. Patients underwent a single session of VR and usual care. The experimental group (
RESULTS RESULTS
The experimental group reported a significant decrease in tiredness, shortness of breath, anxiety, and an increase in the feeling of well-being, whereas the control group showed improvement only in the tiredness and anxiety.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
VR is a resource that may improve the symptoms of tiredness, shortness of breath, anxiety, and depression in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Future studies should investigate the effect of multiple VR sessions on individuals with COVID-19.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35629250
pii: jpm12050829
doi: 10.3390/jpm12050829
pmc: PMC9143462
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Ministero della Salute
ID : Ricerca Corrente

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Auteurs

Isabele Moraes Rodrigues (IM)

Department of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Adriana Gomes Lima (AG)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital Universitário Lagarto, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Ana Evelyn Dos Santos (AED)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital Regional Dr. Jessé Fontes, Estância 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Anne Carolline Almeida Santos (ACA)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital de Urgencias de Sergipe, Aracaju 49095-000, SE, Brazil.

Luciana Silva do Nascimento (LSD)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital Getúlio Vargas, Recife 49095-000, PE, Brazil.

Maria Veronica Cavalcanti Lins Serra (MVCL)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital Getúlio Vargas, Recife 49095-000, PE, Brazil.

Terezinha de Jesus Santos Pereira (TJS)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital Universitário Walter Cantidio HUWC, Fortaleza 49095-000, CE, Brazil.

Felipe Douglas Silva Barbosa (FDS)

Occupational Therapy Service, Hospital Universitário Lagarto, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Valquiria Martins Seixas (VM)

Postgraduate Program in Applied Health Sciences (PPGCAS), Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Katia Monte-Silva (K)

Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, PE, Brazil.

Kelly Regina Dias da Silva Scipioni (KRDDS)

Department of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba 80210-170, PR, Brazil.

Daniel Marinho Cezar da Cruz (DMCD)

Occupational Therapy (Pre-Registration) Programme, School of Health, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds LS1 3HE, UK.

Daniele Piscitelli (D)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.
School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3G 1Y5, Canada.
Physical Therapy Program, Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.

Michela Goffredo (M)

Department of Neurological and Rehabilitation Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, 00163 Rome, Italy.

Miburge Bolivar Gois-Junior (MB)

Laboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance (LCMEP), Center for Health Science, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Aristela de Freitas Zanona (AF)

Department of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil.
Postgraduate Program in Applied Health Sciences (PPGCAS), Lagarto 49400-000, SE, Brazil.

Classifications MeSH