Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors Reduce Macular Edema in Patients with

SGLT2 aflibercept anti-VEGF diabetic macular edema sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors

Journal

Life (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2075-1729
Titre abrégé: Life (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101580444

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 May 2022
Historique:
received: 10 04 2022
revised: 01 05 2022
accepted: 03 05 2022
entrez: 28 5 2022
pubmed: 29 5 2022
medline: 29 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To determine the efficacy of systemic sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on diabetic macular edema (DME). The medical records of patients with DME with a central retinal thickness (CRT) ≥320 µm in men and 305 µm in women, more than 6 months after the initiation of diabetes mellitus treatment, were reviewed. The CRT and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were evaluated before and after the initiation of systemic SGLT2i and non-SGLT2i treatments. There were 24 eyes of 19 patients with DME that were treatment naïve or had not received treatments for the DME within four months before the initiation of SGLT2i. In these patients, the BCVA had a 0.31 ± 0.39 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) units at the baseline, and it did not improve significantly at 0.26 ± 0.29 logMAR units after the initiation of SGLT2i ( These findings indicate that systemic SGLT2i can reduce DMEs, and they suggest that SGLT2i may be an additional treatment option to anti-VEGF treatments for eyes with DMEs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35629361
pii: life12050692
doi: 10.3390/life12050692
pmc: PMC9146993
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Grant-in-Aid from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, and Culture of Japanese Government
ID : 16K11318

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Auteurs

Tomoaki Tatsumi (T)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.

Toshiyuki Oshitari (T)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.
Department of Ophthalmology, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, 4-3, Kozunomori, Narita 286-8686, Chiba, Japan.

Yoko Takatsuna (Y)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.
Department of Ophthalmology, Chiba Rosai Hospital, 2-16, Tatsumidaihigashi, Ichihara 290-0003, Chiba, Japan.

Ryoichi Ishibashi (R)

Department of Endocrinology, Hematology, and Gerontology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.
Department of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kimitsu Chuo Hospital, Kisarazu 292-0822, Chiba, Japan.

Masaya Koshizaka (M)

Department of Endocrinology, Hematology, and Gerontology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.

Yuki Shiko (Y)

Biostatistics Section, Clinical Research Center, Chiba University Hospital, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.

Takayuki Baba (T)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.

Koutaro Yokote (K)

Department of Endocrinology, Hematology, and Gerontology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.

Shuichi Yamamoto (S)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Chiba, Japan.

Classifications MeSH