Investigations of Personality Trait in Subacute Post-Stroke Patients: Some Preliminary Observations.
behavioral disorders
health outcomes
personality
stroke
Journal
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
ISSN: 1648-9144
Titre abrégé: Medicina (Kaunas)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9425208
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 May 2022
20 May 2022
Historique:
received:
29
04
2022
revised:
18
05
2022
accepted:
19
05
2022
entrez:
28
5
2022
pubmed:
29
5
2022
medline:
1
6
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Personality change is an important psychiatric complication following stroke linked to severe affective dysregulation and behavioral alterations. We investigated personality traits in 20 patients (age 45.37 ± 13.41 years) with subacute stroke submitted to rehabilitation training within 1-3 months after a first-onset stroke. All patients underwent psychological evaluation by using the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 for adults (PID-5), a specific instrument that enables traits (dimensions and facets) to be assessed by providing a personality profile, and the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems 47 (IIP-47), a brief and valid self-report measure for screening personality disorders. Personality change was identified by a positive correlation IIP-47 and PID-5 (r = 0.76; Preliminary results show personality changes in stroke survivors. The evaluation of personality changes could be useful to improve the management of the patient's behavioral alterations in a familiar environment and permit the possibility of prevention of psychological distress of the patients and their respective caregivers.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE
Personality change is an important psychiatric complication following stroke linked to severe affective dysregulation and behavioral alterations.
METHODS
METHODS
We investigated personality traits in 20 patients (age 45.37 ± 13.41 years) with subacute stroke submitted to rehabilitation training within 1-3 months after a first-onset stroke. All patients underwent psychological evaluation by using the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 for adults (PID-5), a specific instrument that enables traits (dimensions and facets) to be assessed by providing a personality profile, and the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems 47 (IIP-47), a brief and valid self-report measure for screening personality disorders.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Personality change was identified by a positive correlation IIP-47 and PID-5 (r = 0.76;
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Preliminary results show personality changes in stroke survivors. The evaluation of personality changes could be useful to improve the management of the patient's behavioral alterations in a familiar environment and permit the possibility of prevention of psychological distress of the patients and their respective caregivers.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35630100
pii: medicina58050683
doi: 10.3390/medicina58050683
pmc: PMC9145472
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Current Research Funds 2022, Ministry of Health, Italy
ID : IRCCS
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