Key odorant melanoidin interactions in aroma staling of coffee beverages.
Alkaline treatment
Aroma binding
Coffee
Melanoidins
Ultrafiltration
qHNMR
Journal
Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 Oct 2022
30 Oct 2022
Historique:
received:
24
01
2022
revised:
19
05
2022
accepted:
20
05
2022
pubmed:
1
6
2022
medline:
18
6
2022
entrez:
31
5
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Fractionation of high molecular weight (HMW) coffee melanoidins of varying roasting intensity and evaluation of aroma binding activity via nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed two fractions 5-10 kDa and > 50 kDa with high and selective binding affinity toward key coffee odorants. Quantification of monosaccharides, amino acids and phenolic acids, as well as aliphatic organic acids in hydrolysates of HMW material indicated the importance of aromatic residues in the form of hydroxycinnamic acids for the formation of non-covalent interactions with odorants. Caffeic acid concentrations were up to four times higher in fractions 5-10 kDa and > 50 kDa compared to 30-50 kDa and 10-30 kDa fractions. A minimization strategy was developed involving alkaline treatment of the most affine HMW fractions followed by reconstitution at typical coffee concentrations. These reconstituted HMW fractions exhibited up to 25% less aroma binding compared to native fractions of coffee.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35636189
pii: S0308-8146(22)01253-5
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133291
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Coffee
0
Polymers
0
melanoidin polymers
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
133291Informations de copyright
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