An Unsafe/Safe Typology in People with Type 2 Diabetes: Bridging Patients' Expectations, Personality Traits, Medication Adherence, and Clinical Outcomes.

Background

Support programs are provided to people with diabetes to help them manage their disease. However, adherence to and persistence in support programs are often low, making it difficult to demonstrate their effectiveness.

Aim

To identify the determinants of patients' perceived interest in diabetes support programs because it may be a powerful determinant of effective participation in such programs.

Patients and Methods

An online study conducted in April 2021 in metropolitan France on 600 people with diabetes recruited from a consumer panel. A 64-item psychosocial questionnaire including a question asking to evaluate the helpfulness of a support program was used. Univariate, multivariate, and multiple correspondence analyses were performed.

Results

The existence of a typology, known as

Conclusion

This study describes this new

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Reach et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

GR reports receipt of personal fees as speaker at symposia organized by Novo-Nordisk, Lilly, Novartis, Sanofi-Aventis, Merck-Serono, GSK, Ipsen, Abbott-Pharma, BMS, Pfizer, Roche-Pharma, Roche-Diagnostics, Abbott-Diagnostics, Lifescan, Bayer-Diagnostics, Dexcom, BioGen, AbbVie, Servier, Novartis, Takeda, and Mylan-Viatris: lectures on patients’ adherence, doctors’ clinical inertia, patient education, and hospitality in hospital; personal fees as participants in scientific boards for Lifescan, Bayer Diagnostics, Lilly, Sanofi-Aventis, Novo-Nordisk, Abbott, Takeda, and Timkl outside the submitted work. PYB has received speaker honoraria from Abbott, Roche, Eli Lilly, Novo Nordisk, and Sanofi; has served on advisory board panels for Abbott, Dexcom, Diabeloop, Insulet, LifeScan, Eli Lilly, Medtronic, Novo Nordisk, Roche, Sanofi, and Timkl; and owns shares in Diabeloop SA outside the submitted work. BD declares having received honoraria for participation in symposia organized by Sanofi, Novo-Nordisk, Lilly, Astra-Zeneca, Abbott, Insulet, Pfizer, Recordati, Ipsen, and Novartis outside the submitted work. SD declares having received honoraria for participation in symposia organized by Sanofi, Novo-Nordisk, Lilly, Astra-Zeneca, Abbott, and Medtronic outside the submitted work. DG declares having received honoraria for participation in symposia organized by Novo-Nordisk, Lilly, Sanofi-Diabète, Astra Zeneca, and Abbott and in boards for Lilly, Sanofi-Aventis, Novo-Nordisk, Abbott, and Timkl outside the submitted work. BG reports grants, personal fees, and non-financial support from Sanofi; personal fees from Orkyn (provider), grants, personal fees, and non-financial support from Vitalaire/Air Liquide (provider); personal fees and non-financial support from Abbott; personal fees and non-financial support from Novo Nordisk; grants, personal fees, and non-financial support from Eli Lilly; personal fees and non-financial support from Boehringer Ingelheim; personal fees and non-financial support from Roche Diagnostic; personal fees and non-financial support from Astra Zeneca; personal fees and non-financial support from MSD; grants and personal fees from Medtronic; personal fees and non-financial support from Dinno Santé (provider); grants from Asten Santé; grants from Elivie; grants from Homeperf; grants from ISIS Diabète, grants from Linde Homecare France, and grants from Nestlé Home-Care outside the submitted work. NJ has received lecture fees from Eli Lilly and Sanofi-Aventis; has served on advisory boards for Defymed, Novartis, and Sanofi-Aventis; and has received investigator’s fees from Sanofi–Aventis, Eli Lilly and Company, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, and Roche Diabetes Care outside the submitted work. KL declares having received honoraria for his participation in symposia organized by Novo-Nordisk, Lilly, Sanofi-Aventis, and AstraZeneca and in the boards for Sanofi-Aventis and Timkl outside the submitted work. GLP declares advisory board activities for Sanofi and Lilly France outside the submitted work. RL declares having received honoraria for his participation in symposia or boards organized by Novo-Nordisk, Lilly, Sanofi, Merck-Serono, Abbott, Pfizer.Lifescan, Bayer, and Astra Zeneca outside the submitted work. YR has performed clinical trials as a co-investigator for Medtronic, Eli-Lilly, and Novo Nordisk; has provided advisory services to Medtronic, Abbott, Novo Nordisk, Eli-Lilly, and Air Liquide Santé; has attended conferences organized by Novo Nordisk, Eli-Lilly Sanofi, and Medtronic as a contributor; and has received investigator’s fees from Medtronic outside the submitted work. JPR is an advisory panel member for Sanofi, MSD, Eli Lilly, Novo Nordisk, Abbott, and Medtronic and has received research funding from and provided research support to Abbott, Air Liquide, Sanofi, and Novo Nordisk outside the submitted work. PS declares having received honoraria for her participation in advisory boards for Eli-Lilly, Novo-Nordisk, Ypsomed, Orkyn, Timkl, and participation in symposia organized by Novo-Nordisk, Abbott Diabetes Care, Roche, Sanofi, and Insulet outside the submitted work. AV declares having received honoraria for her participation for lectures or consultancy from Astra Zeneca, Boehringer, Lilly, Novo Nordisk, Sanofi, and Timkl outside the submitted work. BV declares having received honoraria for lectures or consultancy from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Boehringer, Lilly, MSD France, Novo Nordisk, Recordati, and Timkl outside the submitted work. The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.