The Impact of Comprehensive Genomic Profiling (CGP) on the Decision-Making Process in the Treatment of ALK-Rearranged Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (aNSCLC) After Failure of 2

ALK acquired resistance comprehensive genomic profiling decision impact failure of ALK TKI next-generation sequencing

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 12 02 2022
accepted: 11 04 2022
entrez: 1 6 2022
pubmed: 2 6 2022
medline: 2 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The use of CGP in guiding treatment decisions in aNSCLC with acquired resistance to ALK TKIs is questionable. We prospectively assessed the impact of CGP on the decision-making process in ALK-rearranged aNSCLC patients following progression on 2 In 20 eligible patients (median [m]age 63 years [range, 40-89], females 75%, adenocarcinoma 100%, failure of alectinib 90%, FoundationOne Liquid CDx 80%), CGP has altered NLST recommendation in 30% of cases. CGP findings were as follows: ALK mutations 30% (l1171X 10%, G1202R, L1196M, G1269A, G1202R+l1171N+E1210K 5% each), CDKN2A/B mutation/loss 10%, c-met amplification 5%. CGP mTAT was 2.9 weeks [IQR, 2.4-4.4]. mTTD was 11.3 months (95% CI, 2.1-not reached [NR]) and 5.4 months (95% CI, 2.0-NR) in groups 1 and 2, respectively (p-0.34). mOS was 13.2 months (95% CI, 2.9-NR) and 13.0 months (95% CI, 6.0-NR) in groups 1 and 2, respectively (p-0.86). CGP has a significant impact on the decision-making process in ALK-rearranged aNSCLC following progression on 2

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
The use of CGP in guiding treatment decisions in aNSCLC with acquired resistance to ALK TKIs is questionable.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We prospectively assessed the impact of CGP on the decision-making process in ALK-rearranged aNSCLC patients following progression on 2
Results UNASSIGNED
In 20 eligible patients (median [m]age 63 years [range, 40-89], females 75%, adenocarcinoma 100%, failure of alectinib 90%, FoundationOne Liquid CDx 80%), CGP has altered NLST recommendation in 30% of cases. CGP findings were as follows: ALK mutations 30% (l1171X 10%, G1202R, L1196M, G1269A, G1202R+l1171N+E1210K 5% each), CDKN2A/B mutation/loss 10%, c-met amplification 5%. CGP mTAT was 2.9 weeks [IQR, 2.4-4.4]. mTTD was 11.3 months (95% CI, 2.1-not reached [NR]) and 5.4 months (95% CI, 2.0-NR) in groups 1 and 2, respectively (p-0.34). mOS was 13.2 months (95% CI, 2.9-NR) and 13.0 months (95% CI, 6.0-NR) in groups 1 and 2, respectively (p-0.86).
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
CGP has a significant impact on the decision-making process in ALK-rearranged aNSCLC following progression on 2

Identifiants

pubmed: 35646707
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.874712
pmc: PMC9137396
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

874712

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Raphael, Onn, Holtzman, Dudnik, Urban, Kian, Cohen, Moskovitz, Zer, Bar, Rabinovich, Grynberg, Oedegaard, Agbarya, Peled, Shochat and Dudnik.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Author TS was employed by the company Statistical Consulting Unit. Disclosure (all outside of the submitted work): AR reported personal fees from Roche, Astra Zeneca, Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Novartis, Takeda, Elli Lilly, support for attending meetings from Bristol Myers Squibb, Roche, Boehringer Ingelheim. AO reported advisory fees from Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Bristol Myers Squibb, Roche, Astra Zeneca, Novartis, Boehringer Ingelheim. Damien Urban reported personal and consulting fees from Roche, Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Takeda, Astra Zeneca, Rhenium Oncotest, Bristol Myers Squibb. MM reported consulting fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, Roche, Astra Zeneca, MSD, BMS, Abbvie, Takeda, Pomicell. AZ reported grants from Bristol Myers Squibb, personal fees from Roche, Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Bristol Myers Squibb, Astra Zeneca, Takeda. JB reported grants and personal fees from Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Bristol Myers Squibb, Astra Zeneca, Roche, Abbvie, Takeda, OncoHost, ImmuneAI, Bayer, Novartis. AA reported research funding from Bristol Myers Squibb, personal and consulting fees from Bristol Myers Squibb, Roche, Pfizer, Astra Zeneca, Takeda, Novartis. NP reported research funding from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Foundation Medicine, Gaurdant360, Merk, MSD, Novartis, NovellusDx, Pfizer, Roche, Takeda, IP: Volatile Organic Compounds For Detecting Cell Dysplasia And Genetic Alterations Associated With Lung Cancer, WO2012023138; Breath Analysis of Pulmonary Nodules, US20130150261 A1; Apparatus for treating a target site of a body, WO/2015/059646 - all outside of the submitted work. ED reported grants from Astra Zeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, Roche, Astra Zeneca, Pfizer, Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Bristol Myers Squibb, Novartis, Takeda, Sanofi, Merck Serono, Medison Pharma, Janssen Israel- all outside of the submitted work. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ari Raphael (A)

Department of Oncology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Amir Onn (A)

Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Thoracic Oncology Service, Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Liran Holtzman (L)

Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Julia Dudnik (J)

Thoracic Oncology Service, Cancer Institute, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Damien Urban (D)

Thoracic Oncology Service, Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Waleed Kian (W)

Department of Oncology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Aharon Y Cohen (AY)

Thoracic Oncology Service, Cancer Institute, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Mor Moskovitz (M)

Thoracic Cancer Service, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.

Alona Zer (A)

Thoracic Cancer Service, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.

Jair Bar (J)

Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Thoracic Oncology Service, Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Natalie Maimon Rabinovich (NM)

Thoracic Cancer Service, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Sava, Israel.

Shirly Grynberg (S)

Thoracic Oncology Service, Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Cecilie Oedegaard (C)

Thoracic Oncology Service, Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Abed Agbarya (A)

Department of Oncology, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.

Nir Peled (N)

Department of Oncology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Tzippy Shochat (T)

Statistical Consulting Unit, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.

Elizabeth Dudnik (E)

Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Thoracic Oncology Service, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Thoracic Oncology Service, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.

Classifications MeSH