Regional Strain Score as Prognostic Marker of Cardiovascular Events From the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) cardiac magnetic resonance coronary heart disease heart failure regional strain

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 07 02 2022
accepted: 25 04 2022
entrez: 1 6 2022
pubmed: 2 6 2022
medline: 2 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Left ventricular (LV) circumferential strain (Ecc) is an accurate indicator of regional myocardial function, particularly using the regional Ecc or layer-specific strain. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of a regional strain score (RSS) for predicting the incident of heart failure (HF) and coronary heart disease (CHD) in a population without a history of cardiovascular disease at baseline. Data from participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) who underwent tagged magnetic resonance imaging for strain determination were analyzed. Using -17% and -10% as Ecc cut-offs, each segment was rated from 0 to 2 points according to the Ecc value of each layer. The endo-Ecc, mid-Ecc, and epi-Ecc values from the 16-segment model were used to calculate three RSS: Endo-, Mid-, and Epi-RSS, respectively, which were defined as a percentage of good LV regional function. The Intramyocardial-RSS was the sum of these three RSS. Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the association between each RSS and incident HF and hard CHD. Among the 1,506 participants (63.3 ± 9.4 years, 54.6% men), 122 cases of hard CHD and 91 cases of HF were observed [median (IQR) follow-up 15.9 (12.9-16.6) years]. After adjustment, Mid-, Epi-, and Intramyocardial-RSS values <50% were independently associated with HF [adjusted HR 1.43; 95% CI (1.08-2.87), Layer-specific regional Ecc, assessed by RSS, provides a robust, independent predictive value for incident HF and hard CHD in asymptomatic participants without any history of previous clinical cardiovascular disease. Unique identifier: NCT00005487.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Left ventricular (LV) circumferential strain (Ecc) is an accurate indicator of regional myocardial function, particularly using the regional Ecc or layer-specific strain.
Aim UNASSIGNED
This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of a regional strain score (RSS) for predicting the incident of heart failure (HF) and coronary heart disease (CHD) in a population without a history of cardiovascular disease at baseline.
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
Data from participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) who underwent tagged magnetic resonance imaging for strain determination were analyzed. Using -17% and -10% as Ecc cut-offs, each segment was rated from 0 to 2 points according to the Ecc value of each layer. The endo-Ecc, mid-Ecc, and epi-Ecc values from the 16-segment model were used to calculate three RSS: Endo-, Mid-, and Epi-RSS, respectively, which were defined as a percentage of good LV regional function. The Intramyocardial-RSS was the sum of these three RSS. Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the association between each RSS and incident HF and hard CHD.
Results UNASSIGNED
Among the 1,506 participants (63.3 ± 9.4 years, 54.6% men), 122 cases of hard CHD and 91 cases of HF were observed [median (IQR) follow-up 15.9 (12.9-16.6) years]. After adjustment, Mid-, Epi-, and Intramyocardial-RSS values <50% were independently associated with HF [adjusted HR 1.43; 95% CI (1.08-2.87),
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Layer-specific regional Ecc, assessed by RSS, provides a robust, independent predictive value for incident HF and hard CHD in asymptomatic participants without any history of previous clinical cardiovascular disease.
Clinical Trial Registration UNASSIGNED
Unique identifier: NCT00005487.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35647063
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.870942
pmc: PMC9136083
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT00005487']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

870942

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Pezel, Bluemke, Wu, Lima and Ambale Venkatesh.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Theo Pezel (T)

Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Department of Cardiology, Lariboisiere Hospital - APHP, INSERM UMRS 942, University of Paris, Paris, France.

David A Bluemke (DA)

University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.

Colin O Wu (CO)

Division of Intramural Research, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.

João A C Lima (JAC)

Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Bharath Ambale Venkatesh (B)

Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Classifications MeSH