Mini-open carpal tunnel release: technique, feasibility and clinical outcome compared to the conventional procedure in a long-term follow-up.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2022
Historique:
received: 15 05 2021
accepted: 15 04 2022
entrez: 1 6 2022
pubmed: 2 6 2022
medline: 7 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We sought to evaluate the findings of our anatomically landmarks based mini-open procedure (MCTR) through a palmar approach and to compare its outcome and practicability to the conventional method (OCTR). The study consisted of 100 matched patients (n = 50 MCTR, n = 50 OCTR) with a minimum follow-up of three years. The outcome was characterized via the Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand Score (DASH), Symptom Severity Scale (SSS), Functional Status Scale (FSC), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). All adverse events were observed. An alpha of 0.05 and a confidence level of 95% were set for statistical analyses. Both techniques showed comparable functional results in a long-term period (mean follow-up MCTR: 60 months and OCTR: 54 months). MCTR versus OCTR at mean: DASH: 4.6/8.3 (p = 0.398), SSS: 1.3/1.2 (p = 0.534), FSC: 1.3/1.2 (p = 0.617), VAS: 0.4/0.7 (p = 0.246). The MCTR convinced through a lower rate of scar sensibility (MCTR: 0% vs. OCTR: 12%, 0/50 vs. 6/50; p = 0.007) and pillar pain, as well as a shortened recovery period and surgical time relative to the OCTR. Low complication rates were observed in both groups, no recurrences had to be documented. The MCTR procedure revealed a similar good clinical outcome as the conventional technique. MCTR is a minimally-invasive, reliable, fast and simple procedure with an obvious benefit regarding scar sensibility.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35650245
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11649-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-11649-z
pmc: PMC9159983
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9122

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Angelika M Schwarz (AM)

AUVA - Trauma Hospital (UKH) Styria | Graz, Teaching Hospital of the Medical University of Graz, Göstinger Straße 24, 8020, Graz, Austria. angelika.schwarz@auva.at.
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria. angelika.schwarz@auva.at.

Georg Lipnik (G)

Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Centre, Medical University of Graz, Harrachgasse 21, 8010, Graz, Austria.

Gloria M Hohenberger (GM)

Department of Trauma Surgery, State Hospital Feldbach - Fürstenfeld, Feldbach, Ottokar-Kernstock Straße 18, 8338, Feldbach, Austria.

Aurel Krauss (A)

AUVA - Trauma Hospital (UKH) Styria | Graz, Teaching Hospital of the Medical University of Graz, Göstinger Straße 24, 8020, Graz, Austria.

Michael Plecko (M)

AUVA - Trauma Hospital (UKH) Styria | Graz, Teaching Hospital of the Medical University of Graz, Göstinger Straße 24, 8020, Graz, Austria.

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