The role of zinc in the adaptive evolution of polar phytoplankton.
Journal
Nature ecology & evolution
ISSN: 2397-334X
Titre abrégé: Nat Ecol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101698577
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2022
07 2022
Historique:
received:
01
02
2021
accepted:
28
03
2022
pubmed:
3
6
2022
medline:
12
7
2022
entrez:
2
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Zinc is an essential trace metal for oceanic primary producers with the highest concentrations in polar oceans. However, its role in the biological functioning and adaptive evolution of polar phytoplankton remains enigmatic. Here, we have applied a combination of evolutionary genomics, quantitative proteomics, co-expression analyses and cellular physiology to suggest that model polar phytoplankton species have a higher demand for zinc because of elevated cellular levels of zinc-binding proteins. We propose that adaptive expansion of regulatory zinc-finger protein families, co-expanded and co-expressed zinc-binding proteins families involved in photosynthesis and growth in these microalgal species and their natural communities were identified to be responsible for the higher zinc demand. The expression of their encoding genes in eukaryotic phytoplankton metatranscriptomes from pole-to-pole was identified to correlate not only with dissolved zinc concentrations in the upper ocean but also with temperature, suggesting that environmental conditions of polar oceans are responsible for an increased demand of zinc. These results suggest that zinc plays an important role in supporting photosynthetic growth in eukaryotic polar phytoplankton and that this has been critical for algal colonization of low-temperature polar oceans.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35654896
doi: 10.1038/s41559-022-01750-x
pii: 10.1038/s41559-022-01750-x
doi:
Substances chimiques
Zinc
J41CSQ7QDS
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
965-978Investigateurs
Shazia N Aslam
(SN)
Kerrie Barry
(K)
Bank Beszteri
(B)
Corina Brussaard
(C)
Alicia Clum
(A)
Alex Copeland
(A)
Chris Daum
(C)
Anthony Duncan
(A)
Emiley Eloe-Fadrosh
(E)
Allison Fong
(A)
Brian Foster
(B)
Bryce Foster
(B)
Michael Ginzburg
(M)
Marcel Huntemann
(M)
Natalia N Ivanova
(NN)
Nikos C Kyrpides
(NC)
Kara Martin
(K)
Vincent Moulton
(V)
Supratim Mukherjee
(S)
Krishnaveni Palaniappan
(K)
T B K Reddy
(TBK)
Simon Roux
(S)
Katrin Schmidt
(K)
Jan Strauss
(J)
Klaas Timmermans
(K)
Susannah G Tringe
(SG)
Graham J C Underwood
(GJC)
Klaus U Valentin
(KU)
Willem H van de Poll
(WH)
Neha Varghese
(N)
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
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