Structural and Functional Attributes of Microrchidia Family of Chromatin Remodelers.


Journal

Journal of molecular biology
ISSN: 1089-8638
Titre abrégé: J Mol Biol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 2985088R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 07 2022
Historique:
received: 24 01 2022
revised: 10 05 2022
accepted: 27 05 2022
pubmed: 7 6 2022
medline: 8 7 2022
entrez: 6 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chromatin remodelers affect the spatio-temporal dynamics of global gene-expression by structurally modulating and/or reorganizing the chromatin. Microrchidia (MORC) family is a relatively new addition to the four well studied families of chromatin remodeling proteins. In this review, we discuss the current understanding of the structural aspects of human MORCs as well as their epigenetic functions. From a molecular and systems-level perspective, we explore their participation in phase-separated structures, possible influence on various biological processes through protein-protein interactions, and potential extra-nuclear roles. We describe how dysregulation/dysfunction of MORCs can lead to various pathological conditions. We conclude by emphasizing the importance of undertaking integrated efforts to obtain a holistic understanding of the various biological roles of MORCs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35659506
pii: S0022-2836(22)00256-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2022.167664
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Chromatin 0
Nuclear Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

167664

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing Interests All authors declare they have no competing interests.

Auteurs

Namita Chutani (N)

Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517 507, Andhra Pradesh, India. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/ChutaniNamita.

Anjali Kumari Singh (AK)

Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517 507, Andhra Pradesh, India. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/anjali_k_s.

Rajashekar Varma Kadumuri (RV)

Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517 507, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Suresh B Pakala (SB)

Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517 507, Andhra Pradesh, India. Electronic address: pakalasb@iisertirupati.ac.in.

Sreenivas Chavali (S)

Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517 507, Andhra Pradesh, India. Electronic address: schavali@iisertirupati.ac.in.

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Classifications MeSH