A Drug Combination Rescues Frataxin-Dependent Neural and Cardiac Pathophysiology in FA Models.

Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) Frataxin (FXN) Friedreich’s Ataxia (FA) Mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) Reactive Oxygen species (ROS) Resveratrol (Resv)

Journal

Frontiers in molecular biosciences
ISSN: 2296-889X
Titre abrégé: Front Mol Biosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 07 12 2021
accepted: 17 03 2022
entrez: 6 6 2022
pubmed: 7 6 2022
medline: 7 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Friedreich's ataxia (FA) is an inherited multisystemic neuro- and cardio-degenerative disorder. Seventy-four clinical trials are listed for FA (including past and present), but none are considered FDA/EMA-approved therapy. To date, FA therapeutic strategies have focused along two main lines using a single-drug approach: a) increasing frataxin and b) enhancing downstream pathways, including antioxidant levels and mitochondrial function. Our novel strategy employed a combinatorial approach to screen approved compounds to determine if a combination of molecules provided an additive or synergistic benefit to FA cells and/or animal models. Eight single drug molecules were administered to FA fibroblast patient cells: nicotinamide riboside, hemin, betamethasone, resveratrol, epicatechin, histone deacetylase inhibitor 109, methylene blue, and dimethyl fumarate. We measured their individual ability to induce

Identifiants

pubmed: 35664670
doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.830650
pii: 830650
pmc: PMC9160322
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

830650

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Abeti, Jasoliya, Al-Mahdawi, Pook, Gonzalez-Robles, Hui, Cortopassi and Giunti.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Rosella Abeti (R)

Ataxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.

Mittal Jasoliya (M)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Sahar Al-Mahdawi (S)

Department of Life Sciences, Institute of Environment, Health, and Societies, College of Health and Life Sciences, Division of Biosciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.

Mark Pook (M)

Department of Life Sciences, Institute of Environment, Health, and Societies, College of Health and Life Sciences, Division of Biosciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.

Cristina Gonzalez-Robles (C)

Ataxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.

Chun Kiu Hui (CK)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Gino Cortopassi (G)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Paola Giunti (P)

Ataxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH