Chlorella vulgaris ameliorates testicular toxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride in male rats via modulating oxidative stress.


Journal

Andrologia
ISSN: 1439-0272
Titre abrégé: Andrologia
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0423506

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
revised: 15 05 2022
received: 04 02 2022
accepted: 18 05 2022
pubmed: 8 6 2022
medline: 8 9 2022
entrez: 7 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study was aimed to evaluate the protective effects of Chlorella Vulgaris (CVE) (50 and 100 mg/kg doses) on sperm DNA fragmentation, testis oxidative stress in Carbon tetrachloride (CCL4)-exposed rats. Thirty healthy male Wistar rats were divided into five groups (n = 6): Control; CCl4; CVE; CCl4 + CVE50; CCl4 + CVE100. At the end of the experiment, the testicular oxidative stress parameters were estimated. The Chromomycin A3 (CMA3) and Acridine orange (AO) staining were performed to examine the sperm DNA fragmentation status. CCl4 treatment showed a significant decrease in antioxidant markers and sperm count, viability, normal morphology and motility as well as significantly increased the testicular oxidative stress markers, and the percentage of CMA3 and AO positive sperms in normal rats (p < 0.05). While CVE supplementation has revealed a significant decrease in the percentage of CMA3 and AO positive sperms as well as testicular oxidative stress markers and considerably improved the testis antioxidant status (p < 0.05). CVE has also increased the number of sperms with forwarding movement, normal morphology and viability (p < 0.05). Taken together, our analyses suggest that CVE may play a critical role in attenuating the CCl4-induced oxidative stress in the testis, thereby protecting the sperm membrane and DNA against oxidative damage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35671993
doi: 10.1111/and.14495
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
Carbon Tetrachloride CL2T97X0V0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14495

Subventions

Organisme : Hamadan University of Medical Sciences

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Références

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Auteurs

Akram Ranjbar (A)

Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Mahtab Satari (M)

Department Department of Midwifery, Hamadan university of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Roohollah Mohseni (R)

Department of Biochemistry, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.

Alireza Tavilani (A)

Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran.

Hadi Ghasemi (H)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

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