Metabolic syndrome; Definition, Pathogenesis, Elements, and the Effects of medicinal plants on it's elements.

Insulin Resistance Management Medicinal plants Metabolic Syndrome Obesity

Journal

Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
ISSN: 2251-6581
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Metab Disord
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101590741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 01 07 2021
accepted: 23 12 2021
entrez: 8 6 2022
pubmed: 9 6 2022
medline: 9 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic risk factors that include central obesity, hypertension, insulin resistance, and atherogenic dyslipidemia and is strongly associated with a greater risk for developing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. A literature search was conducted using the words metabolic syndrome, definition and pathogenesis in Scopus, and PubMed. The search also extended to cover medicinal plants and their role as a potential treatment of the metabolic syndrome. The search based on studies published in the English language from 1st of January 2000 to 30th of May 2021. The abstracts and the articles were then screened. Articles were scanned and read; further relevant references in the reference lists are also included. Both lifestyle factors and genetic factors are involved in the pathogenesis of the metabolic syndrome. Recently, MetS have gained significant attention due to the high prevalence of obesity worldwide. Diagnosis of patients with MetS is important to improve the outcomes of the disease by employing lifestyle and risk factors modifications. Currently, there is a rising interest in medicinal plants and their extracts because the medicinal plants have minimal side effects. Here we review the history, definitions, pathogenesis, management of metabolic syndrome and summarize the beneficial effects of some medicinal plants and their extracts on MetS. Further research and clinical studies are needed to establish whether medicinal plants can be safely given as potential therapy for metabolic syndrome and whether this can be beneficial in low resources setting countries.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35673459
doi: 10.1007/s40200-021-00965-2
pii: 965
pmc: PMC9167315
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1011-1022

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022, corrected publication 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interestThe authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Musaab Ahmed (M)

College of Medicine, Ajman University, P.O.Box: 346, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Nisha Kumari (N)

College of Medicine, Ajman University, P.O.Box: 346, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Zainelabdin Mirgani (Z)

College of Medicine, Ajman University, P.O.Box: 346, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Amal Saeed (A)

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.

Azza Ramadan (A)

College of Pharmacy, Al-Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Mohamed H Ahmed (MH)

Department of Medicine and HIV metabolic Clinic, Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Eaglestone, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire UK.

Ahmed Omer Almobarak (AO)

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan.

Classifications MeSH