The Role of the Microbiome in Gastroentero-Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (GEP-NENs).

microbiome neuroendocrine tumors

Journal

Current issues in molecular biology
ISSN: 1467-3045
Titre abrégé: Curr Issues Mol Biol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100931761

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 10 03 2022
revised: 19 04 2022
accepted: 27 04 2022
entrez: 9 6 2022
pubmed: 10 6 2022
medline: 10 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Gut microbiome balance plays a key role in human health and maintains gut barrier integrity. Dysbiosis, referring to impaired gut microbiome, is linked to a variety of diseases, including cancers, through modulation of the inflammatory process. Most studies concentrated on adenocarcinoma of different sites with very limited information on gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs). In this study, we have analyzed the gut microbiome (both fungal and bacterial communities) in patients with metastatic GEP-NENs. Fecal samples were collected and compared with matched healthy control samples using logistic regression distances utilizing R package MatchIt (version 4.2.0, Daniel E. Ho, Stanford, CA, USA). We examined differences in microbiome profiles between GEP-NENs and control samples using small subunit (SSU) rRNA (16S), ITS1, ITS4 genomic regions for their ability to accurately characterize bacterial and fungal communities. We correlated the results with different behavioral and dietary habits, and tumor features including differentiation, grade, primary site, and therapeutic response. All tests are two-sided and

Identifiants

pubmed: 35678665
pii: cimb44050136
doi: 10.3390/cimb44050136
pmc: PMC9164086
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2015-2028

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Auteurs

Amr Mohamed (A)

Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Sylvia L Asa (SL)

Department of Pathology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Thomas McCormick (T)

Department of Dermatology, Integrated Microbiome Core and Center for Medical Mycology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Hilmi Al-Shakhshir (H)

Department of Dermatology, Integrated Microbiome Core and Center for Medical Mycology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Arvind Dasari (A)

Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Retuerto Mauricio (R)

Department of Dermatology, Integrated Microbiome Core and Center for Medical Mycology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Iman Salem (I)

Department of Dermatology, Integrated Microbiome Core and Center for Medical Mycology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Lee M Ocuin (LM)

Division of Surgical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

David Bajor (D)

Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Richard T Lee (RT)

Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

J Eva Selfridge (JE)

Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Arash Kardan (A)

Department of Radiology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Zhenghong Lee (Z)

Department of Radiology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Norbert Avril (N)

Department of Radiology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Shelby Kopp (S)

Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Jordan M Winter (JM)

Division of Surgical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Jeffrey M Hardacre (JM)

Division of Surgical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

John B Ammori (JB)

Division of Surgical Oncology, UH Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Mahmoud A Ghannoum (MA)

Department of Dermatology, Integrated Microbiome Core and Center for Medical Mycology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Classifications MeSH