Association of Social-Cognitive Factors with Individual Preventive Behaviors of COVID-19 among a Mixed-Sample of Older Adults from China and Germany.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 05 2022
Historique:
received: 29 04 2022
revised: 20 05 2022
accepted: 22 05 2022
entrez: 10 6 2022
pubmed: 11 6 2022
medline: 14 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Identifying modifiable correlates of older adults' preventive behaviors is contributable to the prevention of the COVID-19 and future pandemics. This study aimed to examine the associations of social-cognitive factors (motivational and volitional factors) with three preventive behaviors (hand washing, facemask wearing, and physical distancing) in a mixed sample of older adults from China and Germany and to evaluate the moderating effects of countries. A total of 578 older adults (356 Chinese and 222 German) completed the online cross-sectional study. The questionnaire included demographics, three preventive behaviors before and during the pandemic, motivational factors (health knowledge, attitude, subjective norm, risk perception, motivational self-efficacy (MSE), intention), and volitional factors (volitional self-efficacy (VSE), planning, and self-monitoring) of preventive behaviors. Results showed that most social-cognitive factors were associated with three behaviors with small-to-moderate effect sizes (

Identifiants

pubmed: 35681949
pii: ijerph19116364
doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116364
pmc: PMC9180272
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Yanping Duan (Y)

Department of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Center for Health and Exercise Science Research, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Department of Health Sciences, Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, Wuhan 430079, China.

Sonia Lippke (S)

Department of Psychology & Methods, Jacobs University Bremen, 28759 Bremen, Germany.

Wei Liang (W)

Department of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Center for Health and Exercise Science Research, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.

Borui Shang (B)

Department of Social Sciences, Hebei Sport University, Shijiazhuang 050063, China.

Franziska Maria Keller (FM)

Department of Psychology & Methods, Jacobs University Bremen, 28759 Bremen, Germany.

Petra Wagner (P)

Institute for Exercise and Public Health, Leipzig University, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.

Julien Steven Baker (JS)

Department of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Center for Health and Exercise Science Research, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.

Jiali He (J)

Department of Health Sciences, Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, Wuhan 430079, China.

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