Cerebrospinal fluid proteomic profiling of individuals with mild cognitive impairment and suspected non-Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology.

Alzheimer's disease biomarkers cerebrospinal fluid mild cognitive impairment pathophysiology proteomics suspected non-Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology tau

Journal

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
ISSN: 1552-5279
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Dement
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231978

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jun 2022
Historique:
revised: 06 04 2022
received: 27 05 2021
accepted: 12 05 2022
entrez: 14 6 2022
pubmed: 15 6 2022
medline: 15 6 2022
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Suspected non-Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology (SNAP) is a biomarker concept that encompasses individuals with neuronal injury but without amyloidosis. We aim to investigate the pathophysiology of SNAP, defined as abnormal tau without amyloidosis, in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteomics. Individuals were classified based on CSF amyloid beta (Aβ)1-42 (A) and phosphorylated tau (T), as cognitively normal A-T- (CN), MCI A-T+ (MCI-SNAP), and MCI A+T+ (MCI-AD). Proteomics analyses, Gene Ontology (GO), brain cell expression, and gene expression analyses in brain regions of interest were performed. A total of 96 proteins were decreased in MCI-SNAP compared to CN and MCI-AD. These proteins were enriched for extracellular matrix (ECM), hemostasis, immune system, protein processing/degradation, lipids, and synapse. Fifty-one percent were enriched for expression in the choroid plexus. The pathophysiology of MCI-SNAP (A-T+) is distinct from that of MCI-AD. Our findings highlight the need for a different treatment in MCI-SNAP compared to MCI-AD.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Suspected non-Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology (SNAP) is a biomarker concept that encompasses individuals with neuronal injury but without amyloidosis. We aim to investigate the pathophysiology of SNAP, defined as abnormal tau without amyloidosis, in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteomics.
METHODS METHODS
Individuals were classified based on CSF amyloid beta (Aβ)1-42 (A) and phosphorylated tau (T), as cognitively normal A-T- (CN), MCI A-T+ (MCI-SNAP), and MCI A+T+ (MCI-AD). Proteomics analyses, Gene Ontology (GO), brain cell expression, and gene expression analyses in brain regions of interest were performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 96 proteins were decreased in MCI-SNAP compared to CN and MCI-AD. These proteins were enriched for extracellular matrix (ECM), hemostasis, immune system, protein processing/degradation, lipids, and synapse. Fifty-one percent were enriched for expression in the choroid plexus.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The pathophysiology of MCI-SNAP (A-T+) is distinct from that of MCI-AD. Our findings highlight the need for a different treatment in MCI-SNAP compared to MCI-AD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35698882
doi: 10.1002/alz.12713
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Memorabel program of ZonMw
ID : 733050502
Organisme : Innovative Medicines Initiative Joint Undertaking
ID : 115372
Organisme : European Union's Seventh Framework Program
ID : FP7/2007-2013
Organisme : European Commission within the 5th framework program
ID : QLRT-2001- 2455
Organisme : Department of Health of the Basque Government
ID : 17.0.1.08.12.0000.2.454.01.41142.001.H

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association.

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Auteurs

Aurore Delvenne (A)

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Johan Gobom (J)

Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.

Betty Tijms (B)

Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, the Netherlands.

Isabelle Bos (I)

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, the Netherlands.

Lianne M Reus (LM)

Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, the Netherlands.

Valerija Dobricic (V)

Lübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

Mara Ten Kate (MT)

Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, the Netherlands.
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Frans Verhey (F)

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Inez Ramakers (I)

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Philip Scheltens (P)

Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, the Netherlands.

Charlotte E Teunissen (CE)

Neurochemistry Laboratory, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (AUMC), Amsterdam Neuroscience, the Netherlands.

Rik Vandenberghe (R)

Neurology Service, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jolien Schaeverbeke (J)

Neurology Service, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Silvy Gabel (S)

Neurology Service, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Julius Popp (J)

Old Age Psychiatry, University Hospital Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, Psychiatry University Hospital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Gwendoline Peyratout (G)

Old Age Psychiatry, University Hospital Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Pablo Martinez-Lage (P)

Fundación CITA-Alzhéimer Fundazioa, San Sebastian, Spain.

Mikel Tainta (M)

Fundación CITA-Alzhéimer Fundazioa, San Sebastian, Spain.

Magda Tsolaki (M)

1st Department of Neurology, AHEPA University Hospital, Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Makedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Yvonne Freund-Levi (Y)

Department of Neurobiology, Caring Sciences and Society (NVS), Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Psychiatry in Region Örebro County and School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College, London, UK.

Simon Lovestone (S)

University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (currently at Johnson and Johnson Medical Ltd.), London, UK.

Johannes Streffer (J)

Institute Born-Bunge, Reference Center for Biological Markers of Dementia (BIODEM), Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Belgium.
UCB Biopharma SPRL, Brain-l'Alleud, Belgium.

Frederik Barkhof (F)

Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Institutes of Neurology & Healthcare Engineering, UCL London, London, UK.

Lars Bertram (L)

Lübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Center for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Kaj Blennow (K)

Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.

Henrik Zetterberg (H)

Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, UK.

Pieter Jelle Visser (PJ)

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, the Netherlands.
Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Neurogeriatrics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Stephanie J B Vos (SJB)

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH