Genomic Determinants of Early Recurrences in Low-Stage, Low-Grade Endometrioid Endometrial Carcinoma.


Journal

Journal of the National Cancer Institute
ISSN: 1460-2105
Titre abrégé: J Natl Cancer Inst
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7503089

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 11 2022
Historique:
received: 17 01 2022
revised: 08 04 2022
accepted: 08 06 2022
pubmed: 15 6 2022
medline: 18 11 2022
entrez: 14 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Low-stage, low-grade endometrioid endometrial carcinoma (EEC), the most common histologic type of endometrial cancer, typically has a favorable prognosis. A subset of these cancers, however, displays an aggressive clinical course with early recurrences, including distant relapses. All statistical tests were 2-sided. Using a combination of whole-exome and targeted capture sequencing of 65 FIGO stage IA and IB grade 1 EECs treated with surgery alone, we demonstrate that chromosome 1q gain (odds ratio [OR] = 8.09, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.59 to 54.6; P = .02), PIK3CA mutation (OR = 9.16, 95% CI = 1.95 to 61.8; P = .01), and DNA mismatch repair-deficient molecular subtype (OR = 7.92, 95% CI = 1.44 to 87.6; P = .02) are independent predictors of early recurrences within 3 years in this patient population. Chromosome 1q gain was validated in an independent dataset of stage I grade 1 EECs subjected to whole-exome sequencing. Our findings expand on the repertoire of genomic parameters that should be considered in the evaluation of patients with low-stage, low-grade EEC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35699480
pii: 6608092
doi: 10.1093/jnci/djac119
pmc: PMC9664177
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1545-1548

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P50 CA247749 01
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30CA008748
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Auteurs

Nida S Safdar (NS)

Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Marina Stasenko (M)

Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Current affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Pier Selenica (P)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Axel S Martin (AS)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Edaise M da Silva (EM)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Ana Paula Martins Sebastiao (APM)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Current affiliation: Department of Medical Pathology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Melissa Krystel-Whittemore (M)

Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Nadeem R Abu-Rustum (NR)

Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Jorge S Reis-Filho (JS)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Robert A Soslow (RA)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Ronglai Shen (R)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Jennifer J Mueller (JJ)

Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Esther Oliva (E)

Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Britta Weigelt (B)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

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Classifications MeSH