In Vitro Potential Virucidal Effect Evaluation of Xibornol on Human Adenovirus Type 5, Human Rhinovirus Type 13, Human Coronavirus 229E, Human Parainfluenza Virus Type 1, and Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus.


Journal

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
ISSN: 0065-2598
Titre abrégé: Adv Exp Med Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0121103

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 7 6 2023
pubmed: 15 6 2022
entrez: 14 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The availability of virucidal compounds to reduce the impact of respiratory viruses is a relevant topic for public health, especially during the recent coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Antimicrobial properties of Xibornol are known since the 1970s, but its activity on viruses is currently little explored. In this study, Xibornol activity at a fixed concentration of 0.03 mg/100 ml has been evaluated on five respiratory viruses (Human Adenovirus 5, Human Rhinovirus type 13, Human Coronavirus 229E, Human Parainfluenza Virus type 1, and Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus) through in vitro experiments based on adapted European standard UNI EN 14476-20019. The experiments were carried out under two different environmental conditions, one with the addition of fetal bovine serum to simulate an in vivo condition (dirty condition) and the other without the addition of any organic substances (clean condition). The viral abatement of Xibornol (expressed as Log

Identifiants

pubmed: 35699841
doi: 10.1007/5584_2022_722
doi:

Substances chimiques

xibornol RQ12GMY0FZ

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

19-28

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Auteurs

Marco Verani (M)

Laboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Virology, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. marco.verani@unipi.it.

Ileana Federigi (I)

Laboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Virology, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Giulia Lauretani (G)

Laboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Virology, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Sara Muzio (S)

Laboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Virology, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Annalaura Carducci (A)

Laboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Virology, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

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