Oculomotor suppression of abrupt onsets versus color singletons.

Abrupt onsets Attentional capture Eye movements Suppression

Journal

Attention, perception & psychophysics
ISSN: 1943-393X
Titre abrégé: Atten Percept Psychophys
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101495384

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
accepted: 25 05 2022
medline: 4 4 2023
pubmed: 15 6 2022
entrez: 14 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is considerable evidence that salient items can be suppressed in order to prevent attentional capture. However, this evidence has relied almost exclusively on paradigms using color singletons as salient distractors. It is therefore unclear whether other kinds of salient stimuli, such as abrupt onsets, can also be suppressed. Using an additional singleton paradigm optimized for detecting oculomotor suppression, we directly compared color singletons with abrupt onsets. Participants searched for a target shape (e.g., green diamond) and attempted to ignore salient distractors that were either abrupt onsets or color singletons. First eye movements were used to assess whether salient distractors captured attention or were instead suppressed. Initial experiments using a type of abrupt onset from classic attentional capture studies (four white dots) revealed that abrupt onsets strongly captured attention whereas color singletons were suppressed. After controlling for important differences between the onsets and color singletons - such as luminance and color - abrupt-onset capture was reduced but not eliminated. We ultimately conclude that abrupt onsets are not suppressed like color singletons.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35701658
doi: 10.3758/s13414-022-02524-0
pii: 10.3758/s13414-022-02524-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

613-633

Subventions

Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : BCS-2045624

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Psychonomic Society, Inc.

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Auteurs

Owen J Adams (OJ)

Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Binghamton, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY, 13902-6000, USA. oadams2@binghamton.edu.

Eric Ruthruff (E)

Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Nicholas Gaspelin (N)

Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Binghamton, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY, 13902-6000, USA.

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