Long-term Radiological and Clinical Outcome after Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery in Patients with Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: A Prospective 6-Year Follow-up Study.


Journal

Orthopaedic surgery
ISSN: 1757-7861
Titre abrégé: Orthop Surg
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101501666

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
revised: 16 05 2022
received: 31 07 2021
accepted: 18 05 2022
pubmed: 18 6 2022
medline: 12 8 2022
entrez: 17 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess which radiological alignment parameters are associated with a satisfactory long-term clinical outcome after performing lumbar spinal fusion for treating degenerative spondylolisthesis. This single-center prospective study assessed the relation between radiological alignment parameters measured on standing lateral lumbar spine radiographs and the patient-reported outcome using four different questionnaires (COMI, EQ-5D, ODI and VAS) as primary outcome measures (level of evidence: II). The following spinopelvic alignment parameters were used: gliding angle, sacral inclination, anterior displacement, sagittal rotation, lumbar lordosis, sacral slope, pelvic tilt and pelvic incidence. Furthermore, the length of stay and perioperative complications were documented. Only cases from 2013 to 2015 of low-grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (Meyerding grades I and II) were considered. The patients underwent open posterior lumbar fusion surgery by pedicle screw instrumentation and cage insertion. The operative technique was either a posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) or a transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) performed by three different senior orthopedic surgeons. Exclusion criteria were spine fractures, minimally invasive techniques, underlying malignant diseases or acute infections, previous or multisegmental spine surgery as well as preoperative neurologic impairment. Of 89 initially contacted patients, 17 patients were included for data analysis (11 males, six females). The data of 17 patients after mono- or bisegmental lumbar fusion surgery to treat low-grade lumbar spondylolisthesis and with a follow-up time of least 72 months were analyzed. The mean age was 66.7 ± 11.3 years. In terms of complications two dural tears and one intraoperative bleeding occurred. The average body mass index (BMI) was 27.6 ± 4.4 kg/m The surgical modification of the pelvic tilt and the sagittal rotation are the two radiological alignment parameters that can most accurately predict the long-term clinical outcome after lumbar interbody fusion surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35711118
doi: 10.1111/os.13350
pmc: PMC9363728
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1607-1614

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Orthopaedic Surgery published by Tianjin Hospital and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Jan Bredow (J)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Krankenhaus Porz am Rhein, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Carolin Meyer (C)

Center for Spinal Surgery, Helios Klinikum Bonn/Rhein-Sieg, Bonn, Germany.

Stavros Oikonomidis (S)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne, Germany.

Constantin Kernich (C)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne, Germany.

Nikolaus Kernich (N)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne, Germany.

Christoph P Hofstetter (CP)

University of Washington, Department of Neurological Surgery, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Vincent J Heck (VJ)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne, Germany.

Peer Eysel (P)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne, Germany.

Tobias Prasse (T)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne, Germany.
University of Washington, Department of Neurological Surgery, Seattle, Washington, USA.

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Classifications MeSH